Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Watershed Ecology and the Environment |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201 |
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author | Xiaojing Shao Xing Liu Jie Cai Yanzi Cai Baoshan Cui |
author_facet | Xiaojing Shao Xing Liu Jie Cai Yanzi Cai Baoshan Cui |
author_sort | Xiaojing Shao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organisms, and the threat of biological resources and their living environment. Based on the accurate location and distribution data of FMCC from the literature and the field survey report of 2015–2016, this study used the MaxEnt model to predict the hot spot distribution area of FMCC in PRB. The simulation results show that the distribution of FMCC in the PRB gradually increases from the upper reaches to the middle and lower reaches. According to the MaxEnt model, the hot spots of FMCC in the PRB are mainly distributed in the south reaches and the lower reaches of the southeast. The model simulation also demonstrates that the hottest spots for the distribution of FMCC species in the PRB are the Yujiang basin, the Qianjiang basin and the lower reaches of the Xijiang basin. This study can provide the scientific guidance for the protection and the restoration of FMCC species in the PRB. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:33:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b6187146eca40568f58508ad0a07c31 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-4714 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:33:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Watershed Ecology and the Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-0b6187146eca40568f58508ad0a07c312023-12-03T05:42:28ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Watershed Ecology and the Environment2589-47142023-01-0151823Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt modelXiaojing Shao0Xing Liu1Jie Cai2Yanzi Cai3Baoshan Cui4Research Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaResearch Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaResearch Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaState Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaState Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Corresponding author at: School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, No. 19 Xinjiekouwai Street, Beijing 100875, China.The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organisms, and the threat of biological resources and their living environment. Based on the accurate location and distribution data of FMCC from the literature and the field survey report of 2015–2016, this study used the MaxEnt model to predict the hot spot distribution area of FMCC in PRB. The simulation results show that the distribution of FMCC in the PRB gradually increases from the upper reaches to the middle and lower reaches. According to the MaxEnt model, the hot spots of FMCC in the PRB are mainly distributed in the south reaches and the lower reaches of the southeast. The model simulation also demonstrates that the hottest spots for the distribution of FMCC species in the PRB are the Yujiang basin, the Qianjiang basin and the lower reaches of the Xijiang basin. This study can provide the scientific guidance for the protection and the restoration of FMCC species in the PRB.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201BiodiversityMaxEnt modelPrior conservation areaPearl River basin |
spellingShingle | Xiaojing Shao Xing Liu Jie Cai Yanzi Cai Baoshan Cui Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model Watershed Ecology and the Environment Biodiversity MaxEnt model Prior conservation area Pearl River basin |
title | Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model |
title_full | Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model |
title_fullStr | Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model |
title_full_unstemmed | Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model |
title_short | Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model |
title_sort | identifying priority areas of four major chinese carps species in the pearl river basin based on the maxent model |
topic | Biodiversity MaxEnt model Prior conservation area Pearl River basin |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201 |
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