Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model

The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organi...

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Main Authors: Xiaojing Shao, Xing Liu, Jie Cai, Yanzi Cai, Baoshan Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Watershed Ecology and the Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201
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author Xiaojing Shao
Xing Liu
Jie Cai
Yanzi Cai
Baoshan Cui
author_facet Xiaojing Shao
Xing Liu
Jie Cai
Yanzi Cai
Baoshan Cui
author_sort Xiaojing Shao
collection DOAJ
description The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organisms, and the threat of biological resources and their living environment. Based on the accurate location and distribution data of FMCC from the literature and the field survey report of 2015–2016, this study used the MaxEnt model to predict the hot spot distribution area of FMCC in PRB. The simulation results show that the distribution of FMCC in the PRB gradually increases from the upper reaches to the middle and lower reaches. According to the MaxEnt model, the hot spots of FMCC in the PRB are mainly distributed in the south reaches and the lower reaches of the southeast. The model simulation also demonstrates that the hottest spots for the distribution of FMCC species in the PRB are the Yujiang basin, the Qianjiang basin and the lower reaches of the Xijiang basin. This study can provide the scientific guidance for the protection and the restoration of FMCC species in the PRB.
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spelling doaj.art-0b6187146eca40568f58508ad0a07c312023-12-03T05:42:28ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Watershed Ecology and the Environment2589-47142023-01-0151823Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt modelXiaojing Shao0Xing Liu1Jie Cai2Yanzi Cai3Baoshan Cui4Research Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaResearch Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaResearch Center for Monitoring and Environmental Sciences, Taihu Basin & East China Sea Ecological Environment Supervision and Administration Authority, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai 200125, ChinaState Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaState Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Corresponding author at: School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, No. 19 Xinjiekouwai Street, Beijing 100875, China.The Pearl River basin (PRB) is an important producing area and the gene pool of wild resources of Four Major Chinese carps (FMCC). However human activities and climate changes causes the area shrink of the river network in PRB, the pollution aggregation, the serious habitat destroy of aquatic organisms, and the threat of biological resources and their living environment. Based on the accurate location and distribution data of FMCC from the literature and the field survey report of 2015–2016, this study used the MaxEnt model to predict the hot spot distribution area of FMCC in PRB. The simulation results show that the distribution of FMCC in the PRB gradually increases from the upper reaches to the middle and lower reaches. According to the MaxEnt model, the hot spots of FMCC in the PRB are mainly distributed in the south reaches and the lower reaches of the southeast. The model simulation also demonstrates that the hottest spots for the distribution of FMCC species in the PRB are the Yujiang basin, the Qianjiang basin and the lower reaches of the Xijiang basin. This study can provide the scientific guidance for the protection and the restoration of FMCC species in the PRB.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201BiodiversityMaxEnt modelPrior conservation areaPearl River basin
spellingShingle Xiaojing Shao
Xing Liu
Jie Cai
Yanzi Cai
Baoshan Cui
Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
Watershed Ecology and the Environment
Biodiversity
MaxEnt model
Prior conservation area
Pearl River basin
title Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
title_full Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
title_fullStr Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
title_full_unstemmed Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
title_short Identifying priority areas of Four Major Chinese carps’ species in the Pearl River basin based on the MaxEnt model
title_sort identifying priority areas of four major chinese carps species in the pearl river basin based on the maxent model
topic Biodiversity
MaxEnt model
Prior conservation area
Pearl River basin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589471422000201
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