NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics
Giant strains in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 based ceramics are usually attributed to electric field induced nonpolar to polar phase transition. Whether it is an ergodic relaxor R3c/P4mm ferroelectric (FE) to long-range ordered FE phase transformation or a reversible P4bm antiferroelectric (AFE) to FE phase tr...
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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author | Yi Zhang Jian Fu Aiwen Xie Tianyu Li Xuewen Jiang Ruzhong Zuo Dou Zhang |
author_facet | Yi Zhang Jian Fu Aiwen Xie Tianyu Li Xuewen Jiang Ruzhong Zuo Dou Zhang |
author_sort | Yi Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Giant strains in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 based ceramics are usually attributed to electric field induced nonpolar to polar phase transition. Whether it is an ergodic relaxor R3c/P4mm ferroelectric (FE) to long-range ordered FE phase transformation or a reversible P4bm antiferroelectric (AFE) to FE phase transition is still unclear. Herein, lead-free (0.88-x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3-xNaNbO3 ceramics exhibit a composition-modulated FE tetragonal P4mm to relaxor AFE tetragonal P4bm phase transition, in which double hysteresis loop, sprout-shaped S-E curves, near-zero quasi-static d33 together with a large volume change suggest the AFE characteristics of P4bm phase. An interesting finding is that the reversibility of field-induced AFE P4bm phase to FE P4mm phase transition strongly depends on the NN content, from being completely irreversible at x = 0.01–0.02, to partially reversible at x = 0.03–0.05, and finally to completely reversible at x = 0.06–0.08. It is indicated that the variation of reversibility should be attributed to the change of relative free energy caused by decreasing the FE to AFE phase transition temperature with increasing the NN content. |
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spelling | doaj.art-0b6510c64a8b4025948ab58692e13e6c2023-08-02T06:03:38ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782022-09-018510671076NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramicsYi Zhang0Jian Fu1Aiwen Xie2Tianyu Li3Xuewen Jiang4Ruzhong Zuo5Dou Zhang6Institute of Electro Ceramics & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, ChinaInstitute of Electro Ceramics & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, ChinaInstitute of Electro Ceramics & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, ChinaCenter for Advanced Ceramics, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, 241000, ChinaCenter for Advanced Ceramics, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, 241000, ChinaCenter for Advanced Ceramics, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, 241000, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Power Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China; Corresponding author.Giant strains in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 based ceramics are usually attributed to electric field induced nonpolar to polar phase transition. Whether it is an ergodic relaxor R3c/P4mm ferroelectric (FE) to long-range ordered FE phase transformation or a reversible P4bm antiferroelectric (AFE) to FE phase transition is still unclear. Herein, lead-free (0.88-x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3-xNaNbO3 ceramics exhibit a composition-modulated FE tetragonal P4mm to relaxor AFE tetragonal P4bm phase transition, in which double hysteresis loop, sprout-shaped S-E curves, near-zero quasi-static d33 together with a large volume change suggest the AFE characteristics of P4bm phase. An interesting finding is that the reversibility of field-induced AFE P4bm phase to FE P4mm phase transition strongly depends on the NN content, from being completely irreversible at x = 0.01–0.02, to partially reversible at x = 0.03–0.05, and finally to completely reversible at x = 0.06–0.08. It is indicated that the variation of reversibility should be attributed to the change of relative free energy caused by decreasing the FE to AFE phase transition temperature with increasing the NN content.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822000247Lead-free ceramicSodium bismuth titanateStrainsAntiferroelectric stability |
spellingShingle | Yi Zhang Jian Fu Aiwen Xie Tianyu Li Xuewen Jiang Ruzhong Zuo Dou Zhang NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics Journal of Materiomics Lead-free ceramic Sodium bismuth titanate Strains Antiferroelectric stability |
title | NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics |
title_full | NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics |
title_fullStr | NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics |
title_full_unstemmed | NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics |
title_short | NaNbO3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0.88(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-0.12BaTiO3 lead-free ceramics |
title_sort | nanbo3 modulated phase transition behavior and antiferroelectric stability evolution in 0 88 bi0 5na0 5 tio3 0 12batio3 lead free ceramics |
topic | Lead-free ceramic Sodium bismuth titanate Strains Antiferroelectric stability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822000247 |
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