Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China

The spectral accelerations (Sa), which are widely used as ground motion inputs in structural seismic designing, are significantly affected by local site conditions classified by near-surface geology. A novel approach of quantifying the scaling ratios for Sa on site class I, II, III, and IV under the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yushi Wang, Yi Ding, Xiaojun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1112202/full
_version_ 1797956491242635264
author Yushi Wang
Yi Ding
Xiaojun Li
author_facet Yushi Wang
Yi Ding
Xiaojun Li
author_sort Yushi Wang
collection DOAJ
description The spectral accelerations (Sa), which are widely used as ground motion inputs in structural seismic designing, are significantly affected by local site conditions classified by near-surface geology. A novel approach of quantifying the scaling ratios for Sa on site class I, II, III, and IV under the site condition classifications in Chinese seismic codes, was proposed. In this integrated approach, the scaling ratios for Sa on each site class were subordinated to three constituents, i.e., scaling ratios for peak ground acceleration (PGA), scaling ratios for PGA-normalized Sa, and non-linear decay exponents. The scaling ratios for peak ground acceleration were derived from recent studies and numerical simulations of 1,138 borehole models in China, the scaling ratios for PGA-normalized Sa were derived from 3,584 strong motion records in NGA West two database, and the non-linear decay exponents were derived from about 140 thousand borehole observation data recorded by KiK-net. Consequently, this approach was solidly based on statistics of observation data in company with numerical simulations, which resulted in more reasonable and more reliable scaling ratios for Sa caused by the seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:50:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0b656066b4504ec9a6d9186535f0be53
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-6463
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:50:56Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Earth Science
spelling doaj.art-0b656066b4504ec9a6d9186535f0be532023-01-10T18:38:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-01-011010.3389/feart.2022.11122021112202Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in ChinaYushi WangYi DingXiaojun LiThe spectral accelerations (Sa), which are widely used as ground motion inputs in structural seismic designing, are significantly affected by local site conditions classified by near-surface geology. A novel approach of quantifying the scaling ratios for Sa on site class I, II, III, and IV under the site condition classifications in Chinese seismic codes, was proposed. In this integrated approach, the scaling ratios for Sa on each site class were subordinated to three constituents, i.e., scaling ratios for peak ground acceleration (PGA), scaling ratios for PGA-normalized Sa, and non-linear decay exponents. The scaling ratios for peak ground acceleration were derived from recent studies and numerical simulations of 1,138 borehole models in China, the scaling ratios for PGA-normalized Sa were derived from 3,584 strong motion records in NGA West two database, and the non-linear decay exponents were derived from about 140 thousand borehole observation data recorded by KiK-net. Consequently, this approach was solidly based on statistics of observation data in company with numerical simulations, which resulted in more reasonable and more reliable scaling ratios for Sa caused by the seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1112202/fullseismic site effectlocal site conditionsite scaling rationear-surface geologyspectral accelerationstrong motion record
spellingShingle Yushi Wang
Yi Ding
Xiaojun Li
Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
Frontiers in Earth Science
seismic site effect
local site condition
site scaling ratio
near-surface geology
spectral acceleration
strong motion record
title Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
title_full Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
title_fullStr Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
title_full_unstemmed Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
title_short Scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in China
title_sort scaling ratios for spectral accelerations caused by seismic site effect under site condition classifications in china
topic seismic site effect
local site condition
site scaling ratio
near-surface geology
spectral acceleration
strong motion record
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1112202/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yushiwang scalingratiosforspectralaccelerationscausedbyseismicsiteeffectundersiteconditionclassificationsinchina
AT yiding scalingratiosforspectralaccelerationscausedbyseismicsiteeffectundersiteconditionclassificationsinchina
AT xiaojunli scalingratiosforspectralaccelerationscausedbyseismicsiteeffectundersiteconditionclassificationsinchina