A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution

The corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 has been evaluated in 3.5% NaCl solution using weight loss, electrochemical polarization and impedance measurements. Corrosion rate derived from the weight losses demonstrated the occurrence of steeply fast corrosion reaction on AZ91 alloy after three hour...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I.B. Singh, M. Singh, S. Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221395671500016X
_version_ 1797205404404416512
author I.B. Singh
M. Singh
S. Das
author_facet I.B. Singh
M. Singh
S. Das
author_sort I.B. Singh
collection DOAJ
description The corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 has been evaluated in 3.5% NaCl solution using weight loss, electrochemical polarization and impedance measurements. Corrosion rate derived from the weight losses demonstrated the occurrence of steeply fast corrosion reaction on AZ91 alloy after three hours of immersion, indicating the start of galvanic corrosion. An increase of corrosion rate with immersion time was also observed for AZ31 but with lesser extent than AZ91 alloy. Whereas Mg metals showed a decrease of corrosion rate with immersion time, suggesting the formation of a protective layer on their surfaces. In contrast, the corrosion current density (Icorr) derived from the Tafel plots, exhibited their corrosion resistances in order of Mg > AZ91 > AZ31. Electrochemical charge transfer resistance (Rct) and double layer capacitance measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), are well in accordance with the measured Icorr. EIS measurements with time and microstructural examination of the corroded and uncorroded samples are helpful in elucidation of results measured by electrochemical polarization.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T08:50:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0b663d1b6aaf4e438c3f2c63f8f52923
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2213-9567
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T08:50:35Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
spelling doaj.art-0b663d1b6aaf4e438c3f2c63f8f529232024-04-16T11:54:32ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672015-06-013214214810.1016/j.jma.2015.02.004A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solutionI.B. SinghM. SinghS. DasThe corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 has been evaluated in 3.5% NaCl solution using weight loss, electrochemical polarization and impedance measurements. Corrosion rate derived from the weight losses demonstrated the occurrence of steeply fast corrosion reaction on AZ91 alloy after three hours of immersion, indicating the start of galvanic corrosion. An increase of corrosion rate with immersion time was also observed for AZ31 but with lesser extent than AZ91 alloy. Whereas Mg metals showed a decrease of corrosion rate with immersion time, suggesting the formation of a protective layer on their surfaces. In contrast, the corrosion current density (Icorr) derived from the Tafel plots, exhibited their corrosion resistances in order of Mg > AZ91 > AZ31. Electrochemical charge transfer resistance (Rct) and double layer capacitance measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), are well in accordance with the measured Icorr. EIS measurements with time and microstructural examination of the corroded and uncorroded samples are helpful in elucidation of results measured by electrochemical polarization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221395671500016XMg and alloysWeight lossElectrochemical measurementsSEM
spellingShingle I.B. Singh
M. Singh
S. Das
A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
Mg and alloys
Weight loss
Electrochemical measurements
SEM
title A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
title_full A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
title_fullStr A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
title_full_unstemmed A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
title_short A comparative corrosion behavior of Mg, AZ31 and AZ91 alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution
title_sort comparative corrosion behavior of mg az31 and az91 alloys in 3 5 nacl solution
topic Mg and alloys
Weight loss
Electrochemical measurements
SEM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221395671500016X
work_keys_str_mv AT ibsingh acomparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution
AT msingh acomparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution
AT sdas acomparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution
AT ibsingh comparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution
AT msingh comparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution
AT sdas comparativecorrosionbehaviorofmgaz31andaz91alloysin35naclsolution