The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages

One of the most hackneyed themes in medieval political history is the formation of royal diplomacy and the relations between the diverse kingdoms of the Christian West. However, few researchers has been detained in the decisive importance of the written document to articulate that diplomacy and the...

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Main Author: Néstor Vigil Montes
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Complutense de Madrid 2017-11-01
Series:Documenta & Instrumenta
Subjects:
Online Access:http://147.96.1.34/index.php/DOCU/article/view/56207
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author Néstor Vigil Montes
author_facet Néstor Vigil Montes
author_sort Néstor Vigil Montes
collection DOAJ
description One of the most hackneyed themes in medieval political history is the formation of royal diplomacy and the relations between the diverse kingdoms of the Christian West. However, few researchers has been detained in the decisive importance of the written document to articulate that diplomacy and the adaptation of the notarial system to this new need, which is due to the intermonar-chical relations are subject to private law, in the absence of an international law. To analyze this phenomenon we have studied the specific case of Portuguese-Castilian relations in the Late Middle Ages, two kingdoms in the process of monarchical empowerment that maintained intense relations. Proof of which are the important legacy of more than two hundred documents preserved of this activity in the long century between the battle of Aljubarrota (1385) and the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494). The notary was present under the figure of the secretary of the embassy in all diplomatic missions. All negotiations carried out will need to be validated with the notary sign of the two states parties, and be ratified later by the two monarchs in documents validated by their respective notaries. Professionals who adapted the notarial forms to the particular needs of diplomacy. Finally we also observed a paral-lel written system made up by private documents (correspondence, instructions, reports…), which is also fundamental to maintain the functioning of the negotiations. Though we can not speak of a particular diplomatics of diplomatic relations for this period in the absence of a specific scriptorium, we can point a new field in notarial diplomatics.
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spelling doaj.art-0b6665b17cb9492cb95a32797cd3423d2022-12-21T18:40:11ZspaUniversidad Complutense de MadridDocumenta & Instrumenta1697-43281697-37982017-11-0115014516310.5209/rev_DOCU.2017.v15.5620752046The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle AgesNéstor Vigil Montes0Universidade de Évora (Portugal)One of the most hackneyed themes in medieval political history is the formation of royal diplomacy and the relations between the diverse kingdoms of the Christian West. However, few researchers has been detained in the decisive importance of the written document to articulate that diplomacy and the adaptation of the notarial system to this new need, which is due to the intermonar-chical relations are subject to private law, in the absence of an international law. To analyze this phenomenon we have studied the specific case of Portuguese-Castilian relations in the Late Middle Ages, two kingdoms in the process of monarchical empowerment that maintained intense relations. Proof of which are the important legacy of more than two hundred documents preserved of this activity in the long century between the battle of Aljubarrota (1385) and the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494). The notary was present under the figure of the secretary of the embassy in all diplomatic missions. All negotiations carried out will need to be validated with the notary sign of the two states parties, and be ratified later by the two monarchs in documents validated by their respective notaries. Professionals who adapted the notarial forms to the particular needs of diplomacy. Finally we also observed a paral-lel written system made up by private documents (correspondence, instructions, reports…), which is also fundamental to maintain the functioning of the negotiations. Though we can not speak of a particular diplomatics of diplomatic relations for this period in the absence of a specific scriptorium, we can point a new field in notarial diplomatics.http://147.96.1.34/index.php/DOCU/article/view/56207Diplomática de las relaciones diplomáticasDiplomática notarialdiplomacia medie-valrelaciones entre Castilla y Portugal en el final de la Edad Media.
spellingShingle Néstor Vigil Montes
The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
Documenta & Instrumenta
Diplomática de las relaciones diplomáticas
Diplomática notarial
diplomacia medie-val
relaciones entre Castilla y Portugal en el final de la Edad Media.
title The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
title_full The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
title_fullStr The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
title_full_unstemmed The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
title_short The importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo-macy. Diplomatics in the Luso-Castilian relations during the Late Middle Ages
title_sort importance of written documents in the genesis of the royal diplo macy diplomatics in the luso castilian relations during the late middle ages
topic Diplomática de las relaciones diplomáticas
Diplomática notarial
diplomacia medie-val
relaciones entre Castilla y Portugal en el final de la Edad Media.
url http://147.96.1.34/index.php/DOCU/article/view/56207
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