Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients

The influence of submergence on the photosynthetic activity in rice plants either possessing or not possessing Sub1 QTL i.e. Swarna and Swarna Sub1 cultivars (cv.) were evaluated under simulated complete submergence. The leaf photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance decreased in both the cv. dur...

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Main Authors: Panda Debabrata, Sarkar Ramani Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V. 2011-09-01
Series:Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2011/N3/JSPB_2011_3_250-259.pdf
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author Panda Debabrata
Sarkar Ramani Kumar
author_facet Panda Debabrata
Sarkar Ramani Kumar
author_sort Panda Debabrata
collection DOAJ
description The influence of submergence on the photosynthetic activity in rice plants either possessing or not possessing Sub1 QTL i.e. Swarna and Swarna Sub1 cultivars (cv.) were evaluated under simulated complete submergence. The leaf photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance decreased in both the cv. during the progression of submergence as compared to control plant but significant varietal differences was observed after 1 day (d) of submergence. Submergence also alters the photo-system (PS) II activity, as reflected in a decrease in the values of Fo, Fm and the Fv/Fm ratio and degradation of chlorophyll, more in Swarna than that of Swarna Sub1. Under complete submergence the shape of the OJIP transient also changed in rice leaves with decrease in maximal fluorescence (P=Fm) intensity, resulted lowering of variable fluorescence levels. The decrease was more pronounced in Swarna compared to the Swarna Sub1 cv. Thus, Swarna Sub1 improves photosynthetic activity showing more photosynthetic rate compared to Swarna under submergence because, of less degradation of chlorophyll, higher stomatal conductance, and efficient PS II activity.
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spelling doaj.art-0b6dd13fba99408eb4d2ed7cfa5da5fe2022-12-21T21:00:26Zeng"Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V.Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry1997-08382011-09-0173250259Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP TransientsPanda DebabrataSarkar Ramani KumarThe influence of submergence on the photosynthetic activity in rice plants either possessing or not possessing Sub1 QTL i.e. Swarna and Swarna Sub1 cultivars (cv.) were evaluated under simulated complete submergence. The leaf photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance decreased in both the cv. during the progression of submergence as compared to control plant but significant varietal differences was observed after 1 day (d) of submergence. Submergence also alters the photo-system (PS) II activity, as reflected in a decrease in the values of Fo, Fm and the Fv/Fm ratio and degradation of chlorophyll, more in Swarna than that of Swarna Sub1. Under complete submergence the shape of the OJIP transient also changed in rice leaves with decrease in maximal fluorescence (P=Fm) intensity, resulted lowering of variable fluorescence levels. The decrease was more pronounced in Swarna compared to the Swarna Sub1 cv. Thus, Swarna Sub1 improves photosynthetic activity showing more photosynthetic rate compared to Swarna under submergence because, of less degradation of chlorophyll, higher stomatal conductance, and efficient PS II activity.http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2011/N3/JSPB_2011_3_250-259.pdfAntioxidantChlorophyll fluorescencePhotosynthesisSubmergence
spellingShingle Panda Debabrata
Sarkar Ramani Kumar
Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Antioxidant
Chlorophyll fluorescence
Photosynthesis
Submergence
title Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
title_full Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
title_fullStr Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
title_short Improvement of Photosynthesis by Sub1 QTL in Rice Under Submergence: Probed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence OJIP Transients
title_sort improvement of photosynthesis by sub1 qtl in rice under submergence probed by chlorophyll fluorescence ojip transients
topic Antioxidant
Chlorophyll fluorescence
Photosynthesis
Submergence
url http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2011/N3/JSPB_2011_3_250-259.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pandadebabrata improvementofphotosynthesisbysub1qtlinriceundersubmergenceprobedbychlorophyllfluorescenceojiptransients
AT sarkarramanikumar improvementofphotosynthesisbysub1qtlinriceundersubmergenceprobedbychlorophyllfluorescenceojiptransients