Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor

Negative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) is a well-known, albeit infrequent complication caused by upper airway obstruction. It may be seen after extubation following general anesthesia due to excessive negative intrathoracic pressure exerted against an obstructed upper airway. This leads to fluid e...

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Main Authors: Apoorva Singh, Shalvi Mahajan, Shweta Aghi, Sanjay Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1763265
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author Apoorva Singh
Shalvi Mahajan
Shweta Aghi
Sanjay Kumar
author_facet Apoorva Singh
Shalvi Mahajan
Shweta Aghi
Sanjay Kumar
author_sort Apoorva Singh
collection DOAJ
description Negative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) is a well-known, albeit infrequent complication caused by upper airway obstruction. It may be seen after extubation following general anesthesia due to excessive negative intrathoracic pressure exerted against an obstructed upper airway. This leads to fluid extravasation from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveolar spaces and lung parenchyma. We report a case of NPPE after endoscopic transsphenoidal resection of the nonfunctional pituitary tumor, which occurred secondary to bilateral nasal packing. Reintubation and positive pressure ventilation were used to manage the patient, who was later extubated after the resolution of features of NPPE.
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spelling doaj.art-0b749fccea384572b33ca8ab1dd3e58d2024-02-23T23:44:10ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care2348-05482348-926X2023-06-01100211211410.1055/s-0043-1763265Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary TumorApoorva Singh0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2556-1686Shalvi Mahajan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-0586Shweta Aghi2Sanjay Kumar3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0884-9602Department of Neuroanesthesia, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IndiaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IndiaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IndiaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IndiaNegative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) is a well-known, albeit infrequent complication caused by upper airway obstruction. It may be seen after extubation following general anesthesia due to excessive negative intrathoracic pressure exerted against an obstructed upper airway. This leads to fluid extravasation from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveolar spaces and lung parenchyma. We report a case of NPPE after endoscopic transsphenoidal resection of the nonfunctional pituitary tumor, which occurred secondary to bilateral nasal packing. Reintubation and positive pressure ventilation were used to manage the patient, who was later extubated after the resolution of features of NPPE.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1763265transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary surgerynegative pressure pulmonary edemanasal packing
spellingShingle Apoorva Singh
Shalvi Mahajan
Shweta Aghi
Sanjay Kumar
Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care
transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary surgery
negative pressure pulmonary edema
nasal packing
title Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
title_full Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
title_fullStr Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
title_full_unstemmed Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
title_short Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema after Bilateral Nasal Packing following Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery for Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumor
title_sort negative pressure pulmonary edema after bilateral nasal packing following transsphenoidal pituitary surgery for nonfunctioning pituitary tumor
topic transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary surgery
negative pressure pulmonary edema
nasal packing
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1763265
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AT shwetaaghi negativepressurepulmonaryedemaafterbilateralnasalpackingfollowingtranssphenoidalpituitarysurgeryfornonfunctioningpituitarytumor
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