Development of a regulatory framework for risk-informed decision making

After the Fukushima Daiichi accidents, public concerns on nuclear safety and the corresponding burden of nuclear power plant licensees are increasing. In order to secure public trust and enhance the rationality of current safety regulation, we develop a risk-informed decision making (RIDM) framework...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Ju Jang, Hyung Jin Shim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573319302475
Description
Summary:After the Fukushima Daiichi accidents, public concerns on nuclear safety and the corresponding burden of nuclear power plant licensees are increasing. In order to secure public trust and enhance the rationality of current safety regulation, we develop a risk-informed decision making (RIDM) framework for the Korean regulatory body. By analyzing all the regulatory activities for nuclear power plants in Korea, eight action items are selected for RIDM implementation, with appropriate procedures developed for each. For two items in particular – the accident sequence precursor analysis (ASPA) and the significance determination process (SDP) – two customized risk evaluation software has been developed for field inspectors and probabilistic safety assessment experts, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed RIDM framework is demonstrated by applying the ASPA procedure to 35 unplanned scrams and the SDP to 24 findings from periodic inspections. Keywords: Risk-informed decision making, Probabilistic safety assessment, Accident sequence precursor analysis, Significance determination process
ISSN:1738-5733