The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis

Collective aboveground circular tombs of stone are one of the main categories of mortuary structures from the Umm an-Nar period (2500–2000 BC) in the Oman peninsula. The tombs have been known since the late 1950s but various aspects of their functioning still await a full explanation. Most of them s...

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Main Authors: Łukasz Rutkowski, Marta Parol
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2021-12-01
Series:Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0015.6804
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author Łukasz Rutkowski
Marta Parol
author_facet Łukasz Rutkowski
Marta Parol
author_sort Łukasz Rutkowski
collection DOAJ
description Collective aboveground circular tombs of stone are one of the main categories of mortuary structures from the Umm an-Nar period (2500–2000 BC) in the Oman peninsula. The tombs have been known since the late 1950s but various aspects of their functioning still await a full explanation. Most of them survived in poor condition, often empty, only a dozen or so actually yielding any human remains. Tomb QA 1-1, one of ten Umm an-Nar-type tombs at Wadi al-Fajj in northwestern Oman, has yielded a substantial assemblage of human skeletal remains (estimated MNI 25) from the two of four burial chambers excavated between 2016 and 2018. While the excavation of the tomb should be continued, a presentation of the bone assemblage recovered to date, including a distribution analysis of the remains, deposition characteristic, and preliminary osteological analysis, adds to the existing source base of Early Bronze Age populations in the ancient land of Magan.
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spelling doaj.art-0b7852b0a6d345b08061118dfcd2ceae2024-04-08T11:14:10ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressPolish Archaeology in the Mediterranean1234-54152083-537X2021-12-0130210312810.31338/uw.2083-537X.pam30.2.2701.3001.0015.6804The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysisŁukasz Rutkowski0Marta Parol1Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of WarsawIndependent researcherCollective aboveground circular tombs of stone are one of the main categories of mortuary structures from the Umm an-Nar period (2500–2000 BC) in the Oman peninsula. The tombs have been known since the late 1950s but various aspects of their functioning still await a full explanation. Most of them survived in poor condition, often empty, only a dozen or so actually yielding any human remains. Tomb QA 1-1, one of ten Umm an-Nar-type tombs at Wadi al-Fajj in northwestern Oman, has yielded a substantial assemblage of human skeletal remains (estimated MNI 25) from the two of four burial chambers excavated between 2016 and 2018. While the excavation of the tomb should be continued, a presentation of the bone assemblage recovered to date, including a distribution analysis of the remains, deposition characteristic, and preliminary osteological analysis, adds to the existing source base of Early Bronze Age populations in the ancient land of Magan.http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0015.6804Umm an-NartombQA 1-1Omancollective graveosteological examination
spellingShingle Łukasz Rutkowski
Marta Parol
The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Umm an-Nar
tomb
QA 1-1
Oman
collective grave
osteological examination
title The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
title_full The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
title_fullStr The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
title_full_unstemmed The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
title_short The skeletal remains from Umm an-Nar tomb QA 1-1: spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
title_sort skeletal remains from umm an nar tomb qa 1 1 spatial distribution and anthropological analysis
topic Umm an-Nar
tomb
QA 1-1
Oman
collective grave
osteological examination
url http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0015.6804
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