Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance

In this paper, a dormant k-out-of-n systems redundancy calculation will be introduced. Dormant failure is a failure that cannot be detected when it occurs because of the nature of the failure characteristic. Therefore, a dormant failure becomes the blind point to the design for reliability and maint...

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Main Author: James Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2016-09-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijmems.in/assets//ijmems-16-013-vol.-1%2c-no.-2%2c-68%E2%80%9376%2c-2016.pdf
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author James Li
author_facet James Li
author_sort James Li
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a dormant k-out-of-n systems redundancy calculation will be introduced. Dormant failure is a failure that cannot be detected when it occurs because of the nature of the failure characteristic. Therefore, a dormant failure becomes the blind point to the design for reliability and maintainability because of its inability to be detected. The most popular approach in detecting a dormant failure is to carry out a scheduled periodic inspection, test or maintenance activity. The scheduled periodic maintenance is applied to prevent and reduce the unexpected dormant failures that could lead to safety consequences, or costly corrective maintenance. This paper will introduce a methodology on how to calculate the reliability parameter such as Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) for the dormant k-out-of-n redundant systems. The mathematical relationship between the effective MTBF and the scheduled periodic inspection/maintenance interval is also elaborated. Case studies are adopted to illustrate how to apply the developed reliability calculation methodology in the mass transit train reliability and safety design.
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spelling doaj.art-0b7d3a4709c54575a0de85454b62996a2022-12-22T02:49:55ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492455-77492016-09-0112687610.33889/IJMEMS.2016.1.2-008Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic MaintenanceJames Li0Centre of Competence for Mass Transit, AME Bombardier Transportation, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaIn this paper, a dormant k-out-of-n systems redundancy calculation will be introduced. Dormant failure is a failure that cannot be detected when it occurs because of the nature of the failure characteristic. Therefore, a dormant failure becomes the blind point to the design for reliability and maintainability because of its inability to be detected. The most popular approach in detecting a dormant failure is to carry out a scheduled periodic inspection, test or maintenance activity. The scheduled periodic maintenance is applied to prevent and reduce the unexpected dormant failures that could lead to safety consequences, or costly corrective maintenance. This paper will introduce a methodology on how to calculate the reliability parameter such as Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) for the dormant k-out-of-n redundant systems. The mathematical relationship between the effective MTBF and the scheduled periodic inspection/maintenance interval is also elaborated. Case studies are adopted to illustrate how to apply the developed reliability calculation methodology in the mass transit train reliability and safety design.https://ijmems.in/assets//ijmems-16-013-vol.-1%2c-no.-2%2c-68%E2%80%9376%2c-2016.pdfk-out-of-n redundant systemsdormant failuresperiodic maintenanceMTBF
spellingShingle James Li
Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
k-out-of-n redundant systems
dormant failures
periodic maintenance
MTBF
title Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
title_full Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
title_fullStr Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
title_full_unstemmed Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
title_short Reliability Calculation for Dormant k-out-of-n Systems with Periodic Maintenance
title_sort reliability calculation for dormant k out of n systems with periodic maintenance
topic k-out-of-n redundant systems
dormant failures
periodic maintenance
MTBF
url https://ijmems.in/assets//ijmems-16-013-vol.-1%2c-no.-2%2c-68%E2%80%9376%2c-2016.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jamesli reliabilitycalculationfordormantkoutofnsystemswithperiodicmaintenance