Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique

The evaporator is an important component in the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)-based Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) system since the effective heat transfer of this device reflects on the efficiency of the system. When the WHR system operates under supercritical conditions, the heat transfer mechanism in th...

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Main Authors: Jahedul Islam Chowdhury, Bao Kha Nguyen, David Thornhill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/12/12413
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author Jahedul Islam Chowdhury
Bao Kha Nguyen
David Thornhill
author_facet Jahedul Islam Chowdhury
Bao Kha Nguyen
David Thornhill
author_sort Jahedul Islam Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description The evaporator is an important component in the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)-based Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) system since the effective heat transfer of this device reflects on the efficiency of the system. When the WHR system operates under supercritical conditions, the heat transfer mechanism in the evaporator is unpredictable due to the change of thermo-physical properties of the fluid with temperature. Although the conventional finite volume model can successfully capture those changes in the evaporator of the WHR process, the computation time for this method is high. To reduce the computation time, this paper develops a new fuzzy based evaporator model and compares its performance with the finite volume method. The results show that the fuzzy technique can be applied to predict the output of the supercritical evaporator in the waste heat recovery system and can significantly reduce the required computation time. The proposed model, therefore, has the potential to be used in real time control applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0b7e2554a12f434bbe716f6fc3648c6e2022-12-22T02:54:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-12-01812140781409710.3390/en81212413en81212413Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy TechniqueJahedul Islam Chowdhury0Bao Kha Nguyen1David Thornhill2School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AH, UKSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AH, UKSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AH, UKThe evaporator is an important component in the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)-based Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) system since the effective heat transfer of this device reflects on the efficiency of the system. When the WHR system operates under supercritical conditions, the heat transfer mechanism in the evaporator is unpredictable due to the change of thermo-physical properties of the fluid with temperature. Although the conventional finite volume model can successfully capture those changes in the evaporator of the WHR process, the computation time for this method is high. To reduce the computation time, this paper develops a new fuzzy based evaporator model and compares its performance with the finite volume method. The results show that the fuzzy technique can be applied to predict the output of the supercritical evaporator in the waste heat recovery system and can significantly reduce the required computation time. The proposed model, therefore, has the potential to be used in real time control applications.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/12/12413evaporator modellingfinite volumefuzzyOrganic Rankine Cycle (ORC)supercritical conditionwaste heat recovery
spellingShingle Jahedul Islam Chowdhury
Bao Kha Nguyen
David Thornhill
Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
Energies
evaporator modelling
finite volume
fuzzy
Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)
supercritical condition
waste heat recovery
title Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
title_full Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
title_fullStr Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
title_short Modelling of Evaporator in Waste Heat Recovery System using Finite Volume Method and Fuzzy Technique
title_sort modelling of evaporator in waste heat recovery system using finite volume method and fuzzy technique
topic evaporator modelling
finite volume
fuzzy
Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)
supercritical condition
waste heat recovery
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/12/12413
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AT davidthornhill modellingofevaporatorinwasteheatrecoverysystemusingfinitevolumemethodandfuzzytechnique