Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)

The languages accepted by finite automata are precisely the languages denoted by regular expressions. In contrast, finite automata may exhibit behaviours that cannot be described by regular expressions up to bisimilarity. In this paper, we consider extensions of the theory of regular expressions wit...

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Main Authors: Jos C. M. Baeten, Bas Luttik, Tim Muller, Paul van Tilburg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Publishing Association 2010-11-01
Series:Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
Online Access:http://arxiv.org/pdf/1011.6429v1
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author Jos C. M. Baeten
Bas Luttik
Tim Muller
Paul van Tilburg
author_facet Jos C. M. Baeten
Bas Luttik
Tim Muller
Paul van Tilburg
author_sort Jos C. M. Baeten
collection DOAJ
description The languages accepted by finite automata are precisely the languages denoted by regular expressions. In contrast, finite automata may exhibit behaviours that cannot be described by regular expressions up to bisimilarity. In this paper, we consider extensions of the theory of regular expressions with various forms of parallel composition and study the effect on expressiveness. First we prove that adding pure interleaving to the theory of regular expressions strictly increases its expressiveness up to bisimilarity. Then, we prove that replacing the operation for pure interleaving by ACP-style parallel composition gives a further increase in expressiveness. Finally, we prove that the theory of regular expressions with ACP-style parallel composition and encapsulation is expressive enough to express all finite automata up to bisimilarity. Our results extend the expressiveness results obtained by Bergstra, Bethke and Ponse for process algebras with (the binary variant of) Kleene's star operation.
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spelling doaj.art-0b8a6a1712414e8483575c0c885154522022-12-21T19:51:20ZengOpen Publishing AssociationElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science2075-21802010-11-0141Proc. EXPRESS 201011510.4204/EPTCS.41.1Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)Jos C. M. BaetenBas LuttikTim MullerPaul van TilburgThe languages accepted by finite automata are precisely the languages denoted by regular expressions. In contrast, finite automata may exhibit behaviours that cannot be described by regular expressions up to bisimilarity. In this paper, we consider extensions of the theory of regular expressions with various forms of parallel composition and study the effect on expressiveness. First we prove that adding pure interleaving to the theory of regular expressions strictly increases its expressiveness up to bisimilarity. Then, we prove that replacing the operation for pure interleaving by ACP-style parallel composition gives a further increase in expressiveness. Finally, we prove that the theory of regular expressions with ACP-style parallel composition and encapsulation is expressive enough to express all finite automata up to bisimilarity. Our results extend the expressiveness results obtained by Bergstra, Bethke and Ponse for process algebras with (the binary variant of) Kleene's star operation.http://arxiv.org/pdf/1011.6429v1
spellingShingle Jos C. M. Baeten
Bas Luttik
Tim Muller
Paul van Tilburg
Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
title Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
title_full Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
title_fullStr Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
title_full_unstemmed Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
title_short Expressiveness modulo Bisimilarity of Regular Expressions with Parallel Composition (Extended Abstract)
title_sort expressiveness modulo bisimilarity of regular expressions with parallel composition extended abstract
url http://arxiv.org/pdf/1011.6429v1
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AT basluttik expressivenessmodulobisimilarityofregularexpressionswithparallelcompositionextendedabstract
AT timmuller expressivenessmodulobisimilarityofregularexpressionswithparallelcompositionextendedabstract
AT paulvantilburg expressivenessmodulobisimilarityofregularexpressionswithparallelcompositionextendedabstract