Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe
Abstract The temporal stability of grassland plant communities is substantially affected by soil nutrient enrichment. However, the potential main and interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and soil nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) enrichment on the stability of plant productivity h...
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Materiálatiipa: | Artihkal |
Giella: | English |
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Wiley
2023-08-01
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Ráidu: | Ecology and Evolution |
Fáttát: | |
Liŋkkat: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10368 |
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author | Xin Yang Yuyue Li Ruize Liang Bo Ji Zhanjun Wang Hongmei Wang Yue Shen |
author_facet | Xin Yang Yuyue Li Ruize Liang Bo Ji Zhanjun Wang Hongmei Wang Yue Shen |
author_sort | Xin Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The temporal stability of grassland plant communities is substantially affected by soil nutrient enrichment. However, the potential main and interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and soil nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) enrichment on the stability of plant productivity have not yet been clarified. We combined a three‐year in situ field experiment to assess the impacts of soil fertilization and AMF on the stability of plant productivity. P addition decreased the stability of plant productivity by increasing the standard deviation relative to the mean of plant productivity. However, compared to species richness, the stability of C3 grasses and other functional groups asynchrony were the most important drivers changing the stability of plant productivity. The negative impacts of P addition overrode the impacts of AMF on the stability of plant productivity. Overall, our study suggests the importance of soil nutrient availability over AMF in terms of shaping the stability of plant productivity. Our results also suggest that three‐year anthropogenic soil nutrient enrichment could reduce the stability of plant communities in grassland regardless of AMF in the P‐limited grassland ecosystem. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T12:18:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0b8c75d1efc44b51a49308a9a11e6103 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-7758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-21T08:37:33Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecology and Evolution |
spelling | doaj.art-0b8c75d1efc44b51a49308a9a11e61032024-07-12T06:35:50ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582023-08-01138n/an/a10.1002/ece3.10368Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppeXin Yang0Yuyue Li1Ruize Liang2Bo Ji3Zhanjun Wang4Hongmei Wang5Yue Shen6College of Forestry and Prataculture Ningxia University Yinchuan ChinaCollege of Forestry and Prataculture Ningxia University Yinchuan ChinaCollege of Forestry and Prataculture Ningxia University Yinchuan ChinaInstitute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Yinchuan ChinaInstitute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Yinchuan ChinaCollege of Forestry and Prataculture Ningxia University Yinchuan ChinaCollege of Forestry and Prataculture Ningxia University Yinchuan ChinaAbstract The temporal stability of grassland plant communities is substantially affected by soil nutrient enrichment. However, the potential main and interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and soil nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) enrichment on the stability of plant productivity have not yet been clarified. We combined a three‐year in situ field experiment to assess the impacts of soil fertilization and AMF on the stability of plant productivity. P addition decreased the stability of plant productivity by increasing the standard deviation relative to the mean of plant productivity. However, compared to species richness, the stability of C3 grasses and other functional groups asynchrony were the most important drivers changing the stability of plant productivity. The negative impacts of P addition overrode the impacts of AMF on the stability of plant productivity. Overall, our study suggests the importance of soil nutrient availability over AMF in terms of shaping the stability of plant productivity. Our results also suggest that three‐year anthropogenic soil nutrient enrichment could reduce the stability of plant communities in grassland regardless of AMF in the P‐limited grassland ecosystem.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10368biomassdiversityfunctional group asynchronynutrient enrichmentvariability |
spellingShingle | Xin Yang Yuyue Li Ruize Liang Bo Ji Zhanjun Wang Hongmei Wang Yue Shen Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe Ecology and Evolution biomass diversity functional group asynchrony nutrient enrichment variability |
title | Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe |
title_full | Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe |
title_fullStr | Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe |
title_full_unstemmed | Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe |
title_short | Negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern Eurasian desert steppe |
title_sort | negative effects of phosphorus addition outweigh effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen addition on grassland temporal stability in the eastern eurasian desert steppe |
topic | biomass diversity functional group asynchrony nutrient enrichment variability |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10368 |
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