The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that has become a global public health problem. Studies on T2DM prevention and treatment mostly focus on discovering therapeutic drugs. Artemisinin and its derivatives were originally used as antimalarial treatments. In recent years, the roles of...

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Main Authors: Ya-yi Jiang, Jia-cheng Shui, Bo-xun Zhang, Jia-wei Chin, Ren-song Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585487/full
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author Ya-yi Jiang
Jia-cheng Shui
Bo-xun Zhang
Jia-wei Chin
Ren-song Yue
author_facet Ya-yi Jiang
Jia-cheng Shui
Bo-xun Zhang
Jia-wei Chin
Ren-song Yue
author_sort Ya-yi Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that has become a global public health problem. Studies on T2DM prevention and treatment mostly focus on discovering therapeutic drugs. Artemisinin and its derivatives were originally used as antimalarial treatments. In recent years, the roles of artemisinins in T2DM have attracted much attention. Artemisinin treatments not only attenuate insulin resistance and restore islet ß-cell function in T2DM but also have potential therapeutic effects on diabetic complications, including diabetic kidney disease, cognitive impairment, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic cardiovascular disease. Many in vitro and in vivo experiments have confirmed the therapeutic utility of artemisinin and its derivatives on T2DM, but no article has systematically demonstrated the specific role artemisinin plays in the treatment of T2DM. This review summarizes the potential therapeutic effects and mechanism of artemisinin and its derivatives in T2DM and associated complications, providing a reference for subsequent related research.
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spelling doaj.art-0b8ece072c09440c919d35a23eba9f6c2022-12-21T22:53:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122020-11-011110.3389/fphar.2020.585487585487The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes MellitusYa-yi Jiang0Jia-cheng Shui1Bo-xun Zhang2Jia-wei Chin3Ren-song Yue4Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang’anmen Hospital of China, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that has become a global public health problem. Studies on T2DM prevention and treatment mostly focus on discovering therapeutic drugs. Artemisinin and its derivatives were originally used as antimalarial treatments. In recent years, the roles of artemisinins in T2DM have attracted much attention. Artemisinin treatments not only attenuate insulin resistance and restore islet ß-cell function in T2DM but also have potential therapeutic effects on diabetic complications, including diabetic kidney disease, cognitive impairment, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic cardiovascular disease. Many in vitro and in vivo experiments have confirmed the therapeutic utility of artemisinin and its derivatives on T2DM, but no article has systematically demonstrated the specific role artemisinin plays in the treatment of T2DM. This review summarizes the potential therapeutic effects and mechanism of artemisinin and its derivatives in T2DM and associated complications, providing a reference for subsequent related research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585487/fullArtemisininartemisinin derivativestype 2 diabetescomplicationstherapypharmacology
spellingShingle Ya-yi Jiang
Jia-cheng Shui
Bo-xun Zhang
Jia-wei Chin
Ren-song Yue
The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Artemisinin
artemisinin derivatives
type 2 diabetes
complications
therapy
pharmacology
title The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_short The Potential Roles of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort potential roles of artemisinin and its derivatives in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic Artemisinin
artemisinin derivatives
type 2 diabetes
complications
therapy
pharmacology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585487/full
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