Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review
The thyroid gland is composed of the thyroid follicles, considered to be the functional units of the thyroid gland. The synthesis of the thyroid hormones occurs in these follicles. Triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are the thyroid hormones and affect metabolic processes all through the body....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/9/2399 |
| _version_ | 1797504185038536704 |
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| author | Aina Torrejon-Moya Keila Izquierdo-Gómez Mario Pérez-Sayáns Enric Jané-Salas Antonio Marí Roig José López-López |
| author_facet | Aina Torrejon-Moya Keila Izquierdo-Gómez Mario Pérez-Sayáns Enric Jané-Salas Antonio Marí Roig José López-López |
| author_sort | Aina Torrejon-Moya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The thyroid gland is composed of the thyroid follicles, considered to be the functional units of the thyroid gland. The synthesis of the thyroid hormones occurs in these follicles. Triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are the thyroid hormones and affect metabolic processes all through the body. This systematic evaluation was performed to answer the following PICO question: “Can patients with thyroid disorders undergo dental implant rehabilitation with the same survival rate as patients without thyroid disorders?”. A systematic review of the literature was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statements to gather available and current evidence of thyroid disorders and its relationship with dental implants. The electronic search, in the PubMed and Cochrane databases, yielded 22 articles. Out of the 22 articles, only 11 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Manual research of the reference list yielded no additional papers. According to the SORT criteria and answering our PICO question, level B can be established to conclude that patients with thyroid disorders can be rehabilitated with dental implants, with similar survival rates as patients without thyroid disorders. Papers with higher scientific evidence and bigger sample size should be carried out. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:01:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0b90cea940d74834b00649ccaf60f272 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-0383 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:01:03Z |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-0b90cea940d74834b00649ccaf60f2722023-11-23T08:31:46ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-04-01119239910.3390/jcm11092399Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic ReviewAina Torrejon-Moya0Keila Izquierdo-Gómez1Mario Pérez-Sayáns2Enric Jané-Salas3Antonio Marí Roig4José López-López5Department of Odontoestomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Campus of Bellvitge, University of Barcelona, 08907 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Odontoestomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Campus of Bellvitge, University of Barcelona, 08907 Barcelona, SpainOral Medicine, Oral Surgery and Implantology Unit (MedOralRes), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, SpainDepartment of Odontoestomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Campus of Bellvitge, University of Barcelona, 08907 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Bellvitge University Hospital, L’Hospitalet de Llobregrat, 08907 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Odontoestomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Campus of Bellvitge, University of Barcelona, 08907 Barcelona, SpainThe thyroid gland is composed of the thyroid follicles, considered to be the functional units of the thyroid gland. The synthesis of the thyroid hormones occurs in these follicles. Triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are the thyroid hormones and affect metabolic processes all through the body. This systematic evaluation was performed to answer the following PICO question: “Can patients with thyroid disorders undergo dental implant rehabilitation with the same survival rate as patients without thyroid disorders?”. A systematic review of the literature was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statements to gather available and current evidence of thyroid disorders and its relationship with dental implants. The electronic search, in the PubMed and Cochrane databases, yielded 22 articles. Out of the 22 articles, only 11 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Manual research of the reference list yielded no additional papers. According to the SORT criteria and answering our PICO question, level B can be established to conclude that patients with thyroid disorders can be rehabilitated with dental implants, with similar survival rates as patients without thyroid disorders. Papers with higher scientific evidence and bigger sample size should be carried out.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/9/2399thyroid disorderhypothyroidismhyperthyroidismdental implants |
| spellingShingle | Aina Torrejon-Moya Keila Izquierdo-Gómez Mario Pérez-Sayáns Enric Jané-Salas Antonio Marí Roig José López-López Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review Journal of Clinical Medicine thyroid disorder hypothyroidism hyperthyroidism dental implants |
| title | Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review |
| title_full | Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review |
| title_fullStr | Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review |
| title_short | Patients with Thyroid Disorder, a Contraindication for Dental Implants? A Systematic Review |
| title_sort | patients with thyroid disorder a contraindication for dental implants a systematic review |
| topic | thyroid disorder hypothyroidism hyperthyroidism dental implants |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/9/2399 |
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