Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants

Understanding land use/cover (LULC) changes and their impacts on the catchment are imperative for proper land management. Hence, useful information concerning responses to LULC changes becomes important to minimize negative impacts on future land uses. The aim of the study was to evaluate the LULC c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hailu Gisha Kuma, Fekadu Fufa Feyessa, Tamene Adugna Demissie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022003590
_version_ 1811328444639739904
author Hailu Gisha Kuma
Fekadu Fufa Feyessa
Tamene Adugna Demissie
author_facet Hailu Gisha Kuma
Fekadu Fufa Feyessa
Tamene Adugna Demissie
author_sort Hailu Gisha Kuma
collection DOAJ
description Understanding land use/cover (LULC) changes and their impacts on the catchment are imperative for proper land management. Hence, useful information concerning responses to LULC changes becomes important to minimize negative impacts on future land uses. The aim of the study was to evaluate the LULC changes and consequences of the change at Bilate catchment from 1986 to 2018. The LULC change evaluations were undertaken by using Landsat images of 1986, 2002 and 2018. Supervised image classification was employed to map the land cover classes. Informant interviews and group discussions with field observations were used to identify the consequences of the changes. Over the past periods, built-up areas, water bodies, cultivation, and barren lands have increased by 0.97, 0.13, 9.27, and 1.36%, respectively. However, the forest and grazing lands have decreased by 8.56 and 3.18% respectively. Exhaustive land cultivation without appropriate management and cultivation of sloppy lands have increased soil erosion and sediment yield to water bodies. A decline in crop yields, livestock products and numbers, and fish population in Lake Abaya are the major implications of LULC change in the catchment. Therefore, to ensure sustainable land use, responsible bodies commit and work closely with communities through participatory approaches.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T15:26:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0b98db1833d247d5ac5dd6915f50a58d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T15:26:18Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-0b98db1833d247d5ac5dd6915f50a58d2022-12-22T02:41:30ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-03-0183e09071Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informantsHailu Gisha Kuma0Fekadu Fufa Feyessa1Tamene Adugna Demissie2Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, Jimma 378, EthiopiaFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, Jimma 378, EthiopiaCorresponding author.; Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, Jimma 378, EthiopiaUnderstanding land use/cover (LULC) changes and their impacts on the catchment are imperative for proper land management. Hence, useful information concerning responses to LULC changes becomes important to minimize negative impacts on future land uses. The aim of the study was to evaluate the LULC changes and consequences of the change at Bilate catchment from 1986 to 2018. The LULC change evaluations were undertaken by using Landsat images of 1986, 2002 and 2018. Supervised image classification was employed to map the land cover classes. Informant interviews and group discussions with field observations were used to identify the consequences of the changes. Over the past periods, built-up areas, water bodies, cultivation, and barren lands have increased by 0.97, 0.13, 9.27, and 1.36%, respectively. However, the forest and grazing lands have decreased by 8.56 and 3.18% respectively. Exhaustive land cultivation without appropriate management and cultivation of sloppy lands have increased soil erosion and sediment yield to water bodies. A decline in crop yields, livestock products and numbers, and fish population in Lake Abaya are the major implications of LULC change in the catchment. Therefore, to ensure sustainable land use, responsible bodies commit and work closely with communities through participatory approaches.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022003590Bilate catchmentImplicationsInformantsLULC changeRemote sensing
spellingShingle Hailu Gisha Kuma
Fekadu Fufa Feyessa
Tamene Adugna Demissie
Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
Heliyon
Bilate catchment
Implications
Informants
LULC change
Remote sensing
title Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
title_full Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
title_fullStr Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
title_full_unstemmed Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
title_short Land-use/land-cover changes and implications in Southern Ethiopia: evidence from remote sensing and informants
title_sort land use land cover changes and implications in southern ethiopia evidence from remote sensing and informants
topic Bilate catchment
Implications
Informants
LULC change
Remote sensing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022003590
work_keys_str_mv AT hailugishakuma landuselandcoverchangesandimplicationsinsouthernethiopiaevidencefromremotesensingandinformants
AT fekadufufafeyessa landuselandcoverchangesandimplicationsinsouthernethiopiaevidencefromremotesensingandinformants
AT tameneadugnademissie landuselandcoverchangesandimplicationsinsouthernethiopiaevidencefromremotesensingandinformants