Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index
Gestational diabetes (GD) is a metabolic disorder characterized by maternal hyperglycemia that generates short-term and long-term maternal-fetal complications, both for the mother and the child. Early detection is essential to avoid these complications, being its diagnosis simple and accessible to t...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Sello Editorial Lugones
2021-11-01
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| Series: | Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistasad.com/index.php/diabetes/article/view/479 |
| _version_ | 1811219335460421632 |
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| author | María Inés Argerich Raúl David Nadya González Gabriela Rovira |
| author_facet | María Inés Argerich Raúl David Nadya González Gabriela Rovira |
| author_sort | María Inés Argerich |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Gestational diabetes (GD) is a metabolic disorder characterized by maternal hyperglycemia that generates short-term and long-term maternal-fetal complications, both for the mother and the child. Early detection is essential to avoid these complications, being its diagnosis simple and accessible to the general population. The pregnant woman normally has fasting blood glucose levels lower than 85 mg / dl during the first trimester, so values above this level in this period of pregnancy are one of the risk factors associated with the development of GD. Lifestyle changes are essential to prevent this disease. Alertness among OB / GYN physicians is essential to carry out generalized screening of all pregnant women in weeks 24-28 or before this date if suspicion is high. The increasing increase in overweight and obesity in women of childbearing age together with excessive weight gain throughout pregnancy are risk factors for the development of this pathology. From the first trimester, it can be observed how these risk factors generate increases in the average of fasting blood glucose values. Furthermore, in these patients a greater predisposition to maternal hypertriglyceridemia is detected during the third trimester, which favors fetal macrosomia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:24:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0b9b3c604df549dd90a7f2f2a22ddfde |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0325-5247 2346-9420 |
| language | Spanish |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:24:29Z |
| publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
| publisher | Sello Editorial Lugones |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes |
| spelling | doaj.art-0b9b3c604df549dd90a7f2f2a22ddfde2022-12-22T03:42:13ZspaSello Editorial LugonesRevista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes0325-52472346-94202021-11-01553848910.47196/diab.v55i3.479404Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass indexMaría Inés Argerich0Raúl David1Nadya González2Gabriela Rovira3Unidad de Diabetes y Embarazo, Hospital Perrupato, San Martín, Mendoza, ArgentinaSección de Diabetes, Hospital Perrupato, San Martín, Mendoza, ArgentinaUnidad de Diabetes y Embarazo, Hospital Perrupato, San Martín, Mendoza, ArgentinaHospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, ArgentinaGestational diabetes (GD) is a metabolic disorder characterized by maternal hyperglycemia that generates short-term and long-term maternal-fetal complications, both for the mother and the child. Early detection is essential to avoid these complications, being its diagnosis simple and accessible to the general population. The pregnant woman normally has fasting blood glucose levels lower than 85 mg / dl during the first trimester, so values above this level in this period of pregnancy are one of the risk factors associated with the development of GD. Lifestyle changes are essential to prevent this disease. Alertness among OB / GYN physicians is essential to carry out generalized screening of all pregnant women in weeks 24-28 or before this date if suspicion is high. The increasing increase in overweight and obesity in women of childbearing age together with excessive weight gain throughout pregnancy are risk factors for the development of this pathology. From the first trimester, it can be observed how these risk factors generate increases in the average of fasting blood glucose values. Furthermore, in these patients a greater predisposition to maternal hypertriglyceridemia is detected during the third trimester, which favors fetal macrosomia.https://revistasad.com/index.php/diabetes/article/view/479diabetes gestacionalembarazoglucemia de ayuno del primer trimestremacrosomía |
| spellingShingle | María Inés Argerich Raúl David Nadya González Gabriela Rovira Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes diabetes gestacional embarazo glucemia de ayuno del primer trimestre macrosomía |
| title | Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| title_full | Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| title_fullStr | Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| title_short | Maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes. Categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| title_sort | maternal glycemia of first trimester of pregnancy and probability of suffering gestational diabetes categorization according to pregestational body mass index |
| topic | diabetes gestacional embarazo glucemia de ayuno del primer trimestre macrosomía |
| url | https://revistasad.com/index.php/diabetes/article/view/479 |
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