Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving

Abstract With the rapid development of wind power, the pressure on peak regulation of the power grid is increased. Electrochemical energy storage is used on a large scale because of its high efficiency and good peak shaving and valley filling ability. The economic benefit evaluation of participating...

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Main Authors: Junhui Li, Gang Mu, Jiahui Zhang, Cuiping Li, Gangui Yan, Haotian Zhang, Guohang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00324-8
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author Junhui Li
Gang Mu
Jiahui Zhang
Cuiping Li
Gangui Yan
Haotian Zhang
Guohang Chen
author_facet Junhui Li
Gang Mu
Jiahui Zhang
Cuiping Li
Gangui Yan
Haotian Zhang
Guohang Chen
author_sort Junhui Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the rapid development of wind power, the pressure on peak regulation of the power grid is increased. Electrochemical energy storage is used on a large scale because of its high efficiency and good peak shaving and valley filling ability. The economic benefit evaluation of participating in power system auxiliary services has become the focus of attention since the development of grid-connected hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage systems (ESS). Based on the relationship between power and capacity in the process of peak shaving and valley filling, a dynamic economic benefit evaluation model of peak shaving assisted by hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical ESS considering the equivalent life of the battery is proposed. The model considers the investment cost of energy storage, power efficiency, and operation and maintenance costs, and analyzes the dynamic economic benefits of different energy storage technologies participating in the whole life cycle of the power grid. Then, according to the current ESS market environment, the auxiliary service compensation price, peak-valley price difference and energy storage cost unit price required to make the energy storage technology achieve the balance of payments are calculated, and the economic balance points of different energy storage types are clarified. Finally, based on the measured data of different provincial power grids, the economies of six energy storage types applied to three provincial power grids are compared and analyzed, and the rationality and effectiveness of the relevant models proposed are verified. The work has theoretical guiding significance for the economic benefit evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage.
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spelling doaj.art-0b9c0a2897e5452ead311cfbc02f88cb2023-11-26T13:39:39ZengSpringerOpenProtection and Control of Modern Power Systems2367-26172367-09832023-10-018111810.1186/s41601-023-00324-8Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shavingJunhui Li0Gang Mu1Jiahui Zhang2Cuiping Li3Gangui Yan4Haotian Zhang5Guohang Chen6Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)State Grid Zhejiang Pinghu City Electric Power Supply Company. LTD.Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Abstract With the rapid development of wind power, the pressure on peak regulation of the power grid is increased. Electrochemical energy storage is used on a large scale because of its high efficiency and good peak shaving and valley filling ability. The economic benefit evaluation of participating in power system auxiliary services has become the focus of attention since the development of grid-connected hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage systems (ESS). Based on the relationship between power and capacity in the process of peak shaving and valley filling, a dynamic economic benefit evaluation model of peak shaving assisted by hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical ESS considering the equivalent life of the battery is proposed. The model considers the investment cost of energy storage, power efficiency, and operation and maintenance costs, and analyzes the dynamic economic benefits of different energy storage technologies participating in the whole life cycle of the power grid. Then, according to the current ESS market environment, the auxiliary service compensation price, peak-valley price difference and energy storage cost unit price required to make the energy storage technology achieve the balance of payments are calculated, and the economic balance points of different energy storage types are clarified. Finally, based on the measured data of different provincial power grids, the economies of six energy storage types applied to three provincial power grids are compared and analyzed, and the rationality and effectiveness of the relevant models proposed are verified. The work has theoretical guiding significance for the economic benefit evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00324-8Peak shavingEnergy storage systemOptimal configurationDynamic benefitEconomic balance point
spellingShingle Junhui Li
Gang Mu
Jiahui Zhang
Cuiping Li
Gangui Yan
Haotian Zhang
Guohang Chen
Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Peak shaving
Energy storage system
Optimal configuration
Dynamic benefit
Economic balance point
title Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
title_full Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
title_fullStr Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
title_short Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
title_sort dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving
topic Peak shaving
Energy storage system
Optimal configuration
Dynamic benefit
Economic balance point
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00324-8
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