Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids

This research paper presents an experimental analysis on a heat exchanger tube using a newly designed perforated conical ring combined with twisted tape as inserts. The investigation analyzes various geometric and flow parameters in the experimental setup, including a wide range of Reynolds numbers,...

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Main Authors: Anil Kumar, Masood Ashraf Ali, Rajesh Maithani, Naveen Kumar Gupta, Sachin Sharma, Sunil Kumar, Lohit Sharma, Robin Thakur, Tabish Alam, Dan Dobrota, Sayed M. Eldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23005610
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author Anil Kumar
Masood Ashraf Ali
Rajesh Maithani
Naveen Kumar Gupta
Sachin Sharma
Sunil Kumar
Lohit Sharma
Robin Thakur
Tabish Alam
Dan Dobrota
Sayed M. Eldin
author_facet Anil Kumar
Masood Ashraf Ali
Rajesh Maithani
Naveen Kumar Gupta
Sachin Sharma
Sunil Kumar
Lohit Sharma
Robin Thakur
Tabish Alam
Dan Dobrota
Sayed M. Eldin
author_sort Anil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description This research paper presents an experimental analysis on a heat exchanger tube using a newly designed perforated conical ring combined with twisted tape as inserts. The investigation analyzes various geometric and flow parameters in the experimental setup, including a wide range of Reynolds numbers, varying from 6000 to 30000, nanoparticle volume concentration (φnp) of 0.25-1.0%, the ratio of inlet flow dia to inner print dia of the ring (DIR/DBR) of 1.33-2.33, ring pitch ratio (RP/ DED) of 1.41-2.51, twist ratio (TL/ WT) of 3.33-4.38, with fixed values for other parameters: relative ring height ((DED/ WR) of 2.33 and nanoparticle diameter (dnp) of 30 nm. The optimal result of the thermal-hydraulic performance parameter (ηTT) is 1.45 at DIR/DBR = 1.83, TL/ WT = 3.50 and RP/ DED = 1.76. For the CuO/H2O nanofluids flow heat exchanger tube with perforated conical rings, empirical correlations were developed for the Nusselt number and the friction factor. These correlations were established with a range of 9.0% and 8.0%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-0b9ddc4dd1444310a6ce03802b9ef8822023-09-01T05:01:35ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-09-0149103255Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluidsAnil Kumar0Masood Ashraf Ali1Rajesh Maithani2Naveen Kumar Gupta3Sachin Sharma4Sunil Kumar5Lohit Sharma6Robin Thakur7Tabish Alam8Dan Dobrota9Sayed M. Eldin10Mechanical Engineering Department, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaInstitute of Engineering and Technology, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, IndiaMechanical Engineering Department, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaYogananda School of Artificial Intelligence, Computers and Data Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan, 173229, IndiaSchool of Core Engineering, Shoolini University, Solan, IndiaSchool of Core Engineering, Shoolini University, Solan, IndiaCSIR-Central Building Research Institute, Roorkee, 247667, IndiaFaculty of Engineering, Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, 550024, Sibiu, Romania; Corresponding author.Center of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, EgyptThis research paper presents an experimental analysis on a heat exchanger tube using a newly designed perforated conical ring combined with twisted tape as inserts. The investigation analyzes various geometric and flow parameters in the experimental setup, including a wide range of Reynolds numbers, varying from 6000 to 30000, nanoparticle volume concentration (φnp) of 0.25-1.0%, the ratio of inlet flow dia to inner print dia of the ring (DIR/DBR) of 1.33-2.33, ring pitch ratio (RP/ DED) of 1.41-2.51, twist ratio (TL/ WT) of 3.33-4.38, with fixed values for other parameters: relative ring height ((DED/ WR) of 2.33 and nanoparticle diameter (dnp) of 30 nm. The optimal result of the thermal-hydraulic performance parameter (ηTT) is 1.45 at DIR/DBR = 1.83, TL/ WT = 3.50 and RP/ DED = 1.76. For the CuO/H2O nanofluids flow heat exchanger tube with perforated conical rings, empirical correlations were developed for the Nusselt number and the friction factor. These correlations were established with a range of 9.0% and 8.0%, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23005610NanofluidHeat exchangerNusselt numberTwisted tapeThermohydraulic performance
spellingShingle Anil Kumar
Masood Ashraf Ali
Rajesh Maithani
Naveen Kumar Gupta
Sachin Sharma
Sunil Kumar
Lohit Sharma
Robin Thakur
Tabish Alam
Dan Dobrota
Sayed M. Eldin
Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Nanofluid
Heat exchanger
Nusselt number
Twisted tape
Thermohydraulic performance
title Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
title_full Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
title_fullStr Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
title_short Experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings, twisted tape inserts and CuO/H2O nanofluids
title_sort experimental analysis of heat exchanger using perforated conical rings twisted tape inserts and cuo h2o nanofluids
topic Nanofluid
Heat exchanger
Nusselt number
Twisted tape
Thermohydraulic performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23005610
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