Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs

We developed a photocatalytic solar tower reactor for the elimination of low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) typically emitted from small industrial establishments. The photocatalytic system can be installed in a narrow space, as the reactor is cylindrical-shaped. The photocataly...

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Main Authors: Nobuaki Negishi, Taizo Sano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/10/16624
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author Nobuaki Negishi
Taizo Sano
author_facet Nobuaki Negishi
Taizo Sano
author_sort Nobuaki Negishi
collection DOAJ
description We developed a photocatalytic solar tower reactor for the elimination of low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) typically emitted from small industrial establishments. The photocatalytic system can be installed in a narrow space, as the reactor is cylindrical-shaped. The photocatalytic reactor was placed vertically in the center of a cylindrical scattering mirror, and this vertical reactor was irradiated with scattered sunlight generated by the scattering mirror. About 5 ppm toluene vapor, used as representative VOC, was continuously photodegraded and converted to CO2 almost stoichiometrically under sunny conditions. Toluene removal depended only on the intensity of sunlight. The performance of the solar tower reactor did not decrease with half a year of operation, and the average toluene removal was 36% within this period.
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spelling doaj.art-0ba74ea677b84c429c9f0c4d1da8ee852022-12-21T17:31:05ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-10-011910166241663910.3390/molecules191016624molecules191016624Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCsNobuaki Negishi0Taizo Sano1Research Institute for Environmental Management Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8569, JapanResearch Institute for Environmental Management Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8569, JapanWe developed a photocatalytic solar tower reactor for the elimination of low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) typically emitted from small industrial establishments. The photocatalytic system can be installed in a narrow space, as the reactor is cylindrical-shaped. The photocatalytic reactor was placed vertically in the center of a cylindrical scattering mirror, and this vertical reactor was irradiated with scattered sunlight generated by the scattering mirror. About 5 ppm toluene vapor, used as representative VOC, was continuously photodegraded and converted to CO2 almost stoichiometrically under sunny conditions. Toluene removal depended only on the intensity of sunlight. The performance of the solar tower reactor did not decrease with half a year of operation, and the average toluene removal was 36% within this period.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/10/16624photocatalystVOCstoluenesolar reactorfield test
spellingShingle Nobuaki Negishi
Taizo Sano
Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
Molecules
photocatalyst
VOCs
toluene
solar reactor
field test
title Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
title_full Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
title_short Photocatalytic Solar Tower Reactor for the Elimination of a Low Concentration of VOCs
title_sort photocatalytic solar tower reactor for the elimination of a low concentration of vocs
topic photocatalyst
VOCs
toluene
solar reactor
field test
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/10/16624
work_keys_str_mv AT nobuakinegishi photocatalyticsolartowerreactorfortheeliminationofalowconcentrationofvocs
AT taizosano photocatalyticsolartowerreactorfortheeliminationofalowconcentrationofvocs