A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids

Due to environmental concerns, power system generation is shifting from traditional fossil-fuel resources to renewable energy such as wind, solar and geothermal. Some of these technologies are very location specific while others require high upfront costs. Photovoltaic (PV) generation has become the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sk Abdul Aleem, S. M. Suhail Hussain, Taha Selim Ustun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/636
_version_ 1828350651016413184
author Sk Abdul Aleem
S. M. Suhail Hussain
Taha Selim Ustun
author_facet Sk Abdul Aleem
S. M. Suhail Hussain
Taha Selim Ustun
author_sort Sk Abdul Aleem
collection DOAJ
description Due to environmental concerns, power system generation is shifting from traditional fossil-fuel resources to renewable energy such as wind, solar and geothermal. Some of these technologies are very location specific while others require high upfront costs. Photovoltaic (PV) generation has become the rising star of this pack, thanks to its versatility. It can be implemented with very little upfront costs, e.g., small solar home systems, or large solar power plants can be developed to generate MWs of power. In contrast with wind or tidal generation, PV can be deployed all around the globe, albeit with varying potentials. These merits have made PV the renewable energy technology with highest installed capacity around the globe. However, PV penetration into the grid comes with its drawbacks. The inverter-interfaced nature of the PV systems significantly impacts the power system operation from protection, power flow and stability perspectives. There must be strategies to mitigate these negative impacts so that PV penetration into the grid can continue. This paper gives a thorough overview of such strategies from different research fields: such as communication, artificial intelligence, power electronics and electric vehicle charging coordination. In addition, possible research directions are given for future work.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T01:28:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ba7f54f169941c6a5515eb9eb8c9eb1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T01:28:44Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-0ba7f54f169941c6a5515eb9eb8c9eb12022-12-22T02:20:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-02-0113363610.3390/en13030636en13030636A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart GridsSk Abdul Aleem0S. M. Suhail Hussain1Taha Selim Ustun2Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Pulivendula 516390, IndiaFukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), Koriyama 963-0298, JapanFukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), Koriyama 963-0298, JapanDue to environmental concerns, power system generation is shifting from traditional fossil-fuel resources to renewable energy such as wind, solar and geothermal. Some of these technologies are very location specific while others require high upfront costs. Photovoltaic (PV) generation has become the rising star of this pack, thanks to its versatility. It can be implemented with very little upfront costs, e.g., small solar home systems, or large solar power plants can be developed to generate MWs of power. In contrast with wind or tidal generation, PV can be deployed all around the globe, albeit with varying potentials. These merits have made PV the renewable energy technology with highest installed capacity around the globe. However, PV penetration into the grid comes with its drawbacks. The inverter-interfaced nature of the PV systems significantly impacts the power system operation from protection, power flow and stability perspectives. There must be strategies to mitigate these negative impacts so that PV penetration into the grid can continue. This paper gives a thorough overview of such strategies from different research fields: such as communication, artificial intelligence, power electronics and electric vehicle charging coordination. In addition, possible research directions are given for future work.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/636environmental impactrenewable energypower system controlpower system planningdistributed generationsmart gridsmicrogridsactive distribution networksvery high renewable penetrationpower system stability
spellingShingle Sk Abdul Aleem
S. M. Suhail Hussain
Taha Selim Ustun
A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
Energies
environmental impact
renewable energy
power system control
power system planning
distributed generation
smart grids
microgrids
active distribution networks
very high renewable penetration
power system stability
title A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
title_full A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
title_fullStr A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
title_short A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids
title_sort review of strategies to increase pv penetration level in smart grids
topic environmental impact
renewable energy
power system control
power system planning
distributed generation
smart grids
microgrids
active distribution networks
very high renewable penetration
power system stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/636
work_keys_str_mv AT skabdulaleem areviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids
AT smsuhailhussain areviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids
AT tahaselimustun areviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids
AT skabdulaleem reviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids
AT smsuhailhussain reviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids
AT tahaselimustun reviewofstrategiestoincreasepvpenetrationlevelinsmartgrids