Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models

Background and Objectives: Today, justice is one of the main priorities of policy makers, and equitable distribution of health is one of their concerns. The concept of justice is a health policy objective. International human rights framework places particular emphasis on moving towards equity in he...

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Main Authors: S Mirzaei, H Safizadeh, N Oroomiei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2017-12-01
Series:مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5819-en.html
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author S Mirzaei
H Safizadeh
N Oroomiei
author_facet S Mirzaei
H Safizadeh
N Oroomiei
author_sort S Mirzaei
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Today, justice is one of the main priorities of policy makers, and equitable distribution of health is one of their concerns. The concept of justice is a health policy objective. International human rights framework places particular emphasis on moving towards equity in health through attention to social determinants of health. In this study, for better recognition of available social determinants of health models, seven common determinants of health frameworks are presented. Methods: This was a comparative study. The research environment included all social determinants of health models in the world, of which seven models were selected by targeted search. The criteria for selection were justice, evidence-based decision-making, strategic and comprehensive approach, and importance of family in health. The models were studied in detail. Results: In this study, seven models were identified and investigated in terms of level, type, basis and focus area. Conclusion: There are many models around the world to demonstrate the determinants of health, and each of these models has its advantages and disadvantages. Wider Determinants of Health Model is the most frequently used model in Iran. This research can help policy makers and researchers in selecting models for analyzing social determinants of health according to the dominant discourse.
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spelling doaj.art-0baa3db267a64b7d9ffe3ac803e22dd12022-12-21T19:55:30ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران1735-74892228-75072017-12-01133222234Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health ModelsS Mirzaei0H Safizadeh1N Oroomiei2 MSc, PhD Student in Health Policy, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran MSc, PhD Student in Health Policy, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran Background and Objectives: Today, justice is one of the main priorities of policy makers, and equitable distribution of health is one of their concerns. The concept of justice is a health policy objective. International human rights framework places particular emphasis on moving towards equity in health through attention to social determinants of health. In this study, for better recognition of available social determinants of health models, seven common determinants of health frameworks are presented. Methods: This was a comparative study. The research environment included all social determinants of health models in the world, of which seven models were selected by targeted search. The criteria for selection were justice, evidence-based decision-making, strategic and comprehensive approach, and importance of family in health. The models were studied in detail. Results: In this study, seven models were identified and investigated in terms of level, type, basis and focus area. Conclusion: There are many models around the world to demonstrate the determinants of health, and each of these models has its advantages and disadvantages. Wider Determinants of Health Model is the most frequently used model in Iran. This research can help policy makers and researchers in selecting models for analyzing social determinants of health according to the dominant discourse.http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5819-en.htmlcomparative studysocial determinants of healthmodel
spellingShingle S Mirzaei
H Safizadeh
N Oroomiei
Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
comparative study
social determinants of health
model
title Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
title_full Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
title_short Comparative Study of Social Determinants of Health Models
title_sort comparative study of social determinants of health models
topic comparative study
social determinants of health
model
url http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5819-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT smirzaei comparativestudyofsocialdeterminantsofhealthmodels
AT hsafizadeh comparativestudyofsocialdeterminantsofhealthmodels
AT noroomiei comparativestudyofsocialdeterminantsofhealthmodels