Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete

A new concrete rheometer is introduced including its innovation, actual design, working rules, calibration, and reliability. A modified design of Tattersall two-point device is created. Some of components are purchased from local and foreign markets, while other components and the manufacturing pro...

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Main Authors: Rafa Hashem Shaker, Nada Mahdi Fawzi, Laith Al-Jabri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2141
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author Rafa Hashem Shaker
Nada Mahdi Fawzi
Laith Al-Jabri
author_facet Rafa Hashem Shaker
Nada Mahdi Fawzi
Laith Al-Jabri
author_sort Rafa Hashem Shaker
collection DOAJ
description A new concrete rheometer is introduced including its innovation, actual design, working rules, calibration, and reliability. A modified design of Tattersall two-point device is created. Some of components are purchased from local and foreign markets, while other components and the manufacturing process are locally fabricated. The matching viscosity method of determining the mixer viscometer constants is demonstrated and followed to relate torque and rotational speed to yield stress and viscosity (Bingham parameters). The calibration procedures and its calculation are explained. Water is used as a Newtonian fluid, while; cement paste (cement + water) with w/c ratio equal to (0.442) is used as a non-Newtonian fluid. The cement paste is tested in “Petroleum Research and Development Center” by “OFITE Model 800 Viscometer”. In order to verify the reliability of the new rheometer, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model with a well selected bank of data is constructed; and (16) Mixes of Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) are constructed, mixed and tested by the new Rheometer. The results from model (predicted) and those from the experimental work (measured) were found to have very good degrees of correlation and matching, which indicates that the new rheometer can be reliable.
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spelling doaj.art-0bae505d1a21477aad7d0f549e67b9272023-07-11T18:34:19ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392023-07-01200510.31026/j.eng.2014.05.01Fabricating a new Rheometer for ConcreteRafa Hashem ShakerNada Mahdi Fawzi Laith Al-Jabri A new concrete rheometer is introduced including its innovation, actual design, working rules, calibration, and reliability. A modified design of Tattersall two-point device is created. Some of components are purchased from local and foreign markets, while other components and the manufacturing process are locally fabricated. The matching viscosity method of determining the mixer viscometer constants is demonstrated and followed to relate torque and rotational speed to yield stress and viscosity (Bingham parameters). The calibration procedures and its calculation are explained. Water is used as a Newtonian fluid, while; cement paste (cement + water) with w/c ratio equal to (0.442) is used as a non-Newtonian fluid. The cement paste is tested in “Petroleum Research and Development Center” by “OFITE Model 800 Viscometer”. In order to verify the reliability of the new rheometer, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model with a well selected bank of data is constructed; and (16) Mixes of Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) are constructed, mixed and tested by the new Rheometer. The results from model (predicted) and those from the experimental work (measured) were found to have very good degrees of correlation and matching, which indicates that the new rheometer can be reliable. https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2141rheology, rheometer, SCC, yield stress, viscosity, ANN
spellingShingle Rafa Hashem Shaker
Nada Mahdi Fawzi
Laith Al-Jabri
Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
Journal of Engineering
rheology, rheometer, SCC, yield stress, viscosity, ANN
title Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
title_full Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
title_fullStr Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
title_short Fabricating a new Rheometer for Concrete
title_sort fabricating a new rheometer for concrete
topic rheology, rheometer, SCC, yield stress, viscosity, ANN
url https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2141
work_keys_str_mv AT rafahashemshaker fabricatinganewrheometerforconcrete
AT nadamahdifawzi fabricatinganewrheometerforconcrete
AT laithaljabri fabricatinganewrheometerforconcrete