Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding

The intra-pulse spotlight imaging mode can effectively overcome the contradiction between high resolution and wide swath in spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), and considers the echo’s signal-tonoise ratio. However, signal division by spatial filtering along the range direction may be impacte...

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Main Authors: Wu Yufeng, Ye Shaohua, Feng Dazheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2018-08-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://radars.ie.ac.cn/fileup/HTML/R17114.htm
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author Wu Yufeng
Ye Shaohua
Feng Dazheng
author_facet Wu Yufeng
Ye Shaohua
Feng Dazheng
author_sort Wu Yufeng
collection DOAJ
description The intra-pulse spotlight imaging mode can effectively overcome the contradiction between high resolution and wide swath in spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), and considers the echo’s signal-tonoise ratio. However, signal division by spatial filtering along the range direction may be impacted by fluctuating terrain. To solve this problem, a novel intra-pulse spotlight imaging method based on Azimuth Phase Coding (APC) is proposed in this paper. Using APC, the azimuth spectrum of echo data from different sub-pulses will locate in different Pulse Repetition Frequencies (PRF). As such, the signal can be divided using an azimuth adaptive beamforming technique. The signal separation method and selection of the shift factor are discussed in detail. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-0baf9788dbe645008c35dbad52bcc4e72023-12-02T17:45:37ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2095-283X2018-08-017443744510.12000/JR17114Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase CodingWu Yufeng0Ye Shaohua1Feng Dazheng2①(AVIC Leihua Electronic Technology Research Institute, Wuxi 214063, China)①(AVIC Leihua Electronic Technology Research Institute, Wuxi 214063, China)②(National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)The intra-pulse spotlight imaging mode can effectively overcome the contradiction between high resolution and wide swath in spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), and considers the echo’s signal-tonoise ratio. However, signal division by spatial filtering along the range direction may be impacted by fluctuating terrain. To solve this problem, a novel intra-pulse spotlight imaging method based on Azimuth Phase Coding (APC) is proposed in this paper. Using APC, the azimuth spectrum of echo data from different sub-pulses will locate in different Pulse Repetition Frequencies (PRF). As such, the signal can be divided using an azimuth adaptive beamforming technique. The signal separation method and selection of the shift factor are discussed in detail. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://radars.ie.ac.cn/fileup/HTML/R17114.htmSynthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)Intra-pulse spotlight modeAzimuth Phase Coding (APC)Azimuth multi-channelSignal division
spellingShingle Wu Yufeng
Ye Shaohua
Feng Dazheng
Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
Leida xuebao
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
Intra-pulse spotlight mode
Azimuth Phase Coding (APC)
Azimuth multi-channel
Signal division
title Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
title_full Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
title_fullStr Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
title_full_unstemmed Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
title_short Intra-pulse Spotlight SAR Imaging Method Based on Azimuth Phase Coding
title_sort intra pulse spotlight sar imaging method based on azimuth phase coding
topic Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
Intra-pulse spotlight mode
Azimuth Phase Coding (APC)
Azimuth multi-channel
Signal division
url http://radars.ie.ac.cn/fileup/HTML/R17114.htm
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AT yeshaohua intrapulsespotlightsarimagingmethodbasedonazimuthphasecoding
AT fengdazheng intrapulsespotlightsarimagingmethodbasedonazimuthphasecoding