Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis

In the presented article, oxide forms of iron catalysts with the wustite structure and with a R = Fe2+/Fe3+ molar ratio in the range from 3.78 to 8.16 were investigated. The chemical composition of the tested catalyst precursors was determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrome...

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Main Authors: Jurkowski Artur, Lendzion-Bieluń Zofia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-09-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2019-0029
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author Jurkowski Artur
Lendzion-Bieluń Zofia
author_facet Jurkowski Artur
Lendzion-Bieluń Zofia
author_sort Jurkowski Artur
collection DOAJ
description In the presented article, oxide forms of iron catalysts with the wustite structure and with a R = Fe2+/Fe3+ molar ratio in the range from 3.78 to 8.16 were investigated. The chemical composition of the tested catalyst precursors was determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique was used to determine the phase composition and location of reflections characteristic of the Fe1−xO phase. The molar ratio of iron ions R = Fe2+/Fe3+ was determined by manganometric titration. The distribution of promoters in the structure of iron catalyst precursors with different R = Fe2+/Fe3+ ratio was determined by a selective etching method. The dependence of the lattice parameter ao value in the crystal structure Fe1−xO on the molar ratio R = Fe2+/Fe3+ was determined. On the basis of the determined dependence, R can easily be calculated in catalyst precursors of the wustite structure.
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spelling doaj.art-0bb096740eb6434b829ce3a2185f23ba2022-12-21T22:00:53ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412019-09-01213485210.2478/pjct-2019-0029pjct-2019-0029Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesisJurkowski Artur0Lendzion-Bieluń Zofia1West Pomeranian University of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Institute of Inorganic Chemical Technology and Environment Engineering, Szczecin, ul. Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065Szczecin, PolandWest Pomeranian University of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Institute of Inorganic Chemical Technology and Environment Engineering, Szczecin, ul. Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065Szczecin, PolandIn the presented article, oxide forms of iron catalysts with the wustite structure and with a R = Fe2+/Fe3+ molar ratio in the range from 3.78 to 8.16 were investigated. The chemical composition of the tested catalyst precursors was determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique was used to determine the phase composition and location of reflections characteristic of the Fe1−xO phase. The molar ratio of iron ions R = Fe2+/Fe3+ was determined by manganometric titration. The distribution of promoters in the structure of iron catalyst precursors with different R = Fe2+/Fe3+ ratio was determined by a selective etching method. The dependence of the lattice parameter ao value in the crystal structure Fe1−xO on the molar ratio R = Fe2+/Fe3+ was determined. On the basis of the determined dependence, R can easily be calculated in catalyst precursors of the wustite structure.https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2019-0029wustite ammonia catalystxrd techniquemanganometrywustite lattice parameter
spellingShingle Jurkowski Artur
Lendzion-Bieluń Zofia
Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
wustite ammonia catalyst
xrd technique
manganometry
wustite lattice parameter
title Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
title_full Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
title_fullStr Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
title_short Determination of Fe2+/Fe3+ mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
title_sort determination of fe2 fe3 mole ratio based on the change of precursor lattice parameters of wustite based iron catalysts for the ammonia synthesis
topic wustite ammonia catalyst
xrd technique
manganometry
wustite lattice parameter
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2019-0029
work_keys_str_mv AT jurkowskiartur determinationoffe2fe3moleratiobasedonthechangeofprecursorlatticeparametersofwustitebasedironcatalystsfortheammoniasynthesis
AT lendzionbielunzofia determinationoffe2fe3moleratiobasedonthechangeofprecursorlatticeparametersofwustitebasedironcatalystsfortheammoniasynthesis