Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract
Nanomaterial is a rapidly growing area that is used to create a variety of new materials and nanotechnology applications from medical, pharmaceuticals, chemical, mechanical, electronics and several environmental industries including physical, chemical and biological nanoparticles are very important...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Molecules |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1545 |
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| author | Maheswari Chinnapaiyan Yashika Selvam Fatma Bassyouni Mathammal Ramu Chandrasekar Sakkaraiveeranan Aravindan Samickannian Gobi Govindan Matheswaran Palaniswamy Uthrakumar Ramamurthy Mohamed Abdel-Rehim |
| author_facet | Maheswari Chinnapaiyan Yashika Selvam Fatma Bassyouni Mathammal Ramu Chandrasekar Sakkaraiveeranan Aravindan Samickannian Gobi Govindan Matheswaran Palaniswamy Uthrakumar Ramamurthy Mohamed Abdel-Rehim |
| author_sort | Maheswari Chinnapaiyan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nanomaterial is a rapidly growing area that is used to create a variety of new materials and nanotechnology applications from medical, pharmaceuticals, chemical, mechanical, electronics and several environmental industries including physical, chemical and biological nanoparticles are very important in our daily life. Nanoparticles with leaf extract from the healthy plant are important in the area of research using biosynthesis methods. Because of it’s used as an environmentally ecofriendly, other than traditional physical and chemical strategies. In particular, biologically synthesized nanoparticles have become a key branch of nanotechnology. The present work presents a synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using an extract from the Argemone leaf Mexicana. Biosynthetic nanoparticles are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy analysis, a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy analysis (FTIR) and a scanning electron microcopy (SEM), X-ray analysis with dispersive energy (EDAX). XRD is used to examine the crystalline size of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The FTIR test consists in providing evidence of the presence of targeted teams. UV is used for optical properties and calculates the energy of the bandwidth slot. The scanning microscope emission reveals the morphology of the surface and the energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the basic composition of zinc oxide nanoparticles. It is found that zinc nanoparticles are capable of achieving high anti-fungal efficacy and therefore have a high potential antimicrobial activity of ZnO NPs, like antibacterial and high antioxidant. Zinc Oxide nanoparticles from the Argemone Mexicana leaf extract have several antimicrobial applications, such as medical specialty, cosmetics, food, biotechnology, nano medicine and drug delivery system. ZnO nanoparticles are important because they provide many practical applications in industry. The most important use of nanoparticles of ZnO would be strong antibacterial and antioxidant activity with a simple and efficient biosynthesis method may be used for future work applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:29:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0bb0efee24f048958d1627126446861c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1420-3049 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:29:45Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Molecules |
| spelling | doaj.art-0bb0efee24f048958d1627126446861c2023-11-23T23:26:01ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-02-01275154510.3390/molecules27051545Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf ExtractMaheswari Chinnapaiyan0Yashika Selvam1Fatma Bassyouni2Mathammal Ramu3Chandrasekar Sakkaraiveeranan4Aravindan Samickannian5Gobi Govindan6Matheswaran Palaniswamy7Uthrakumar Ramamurthy8Mohamed Abdel-Rehim9Department of Mathematics, Muthayammal College of Arts and Science, Rasipuram 637408, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Sri Sarada College for Women (Autonomous), Salem 636016, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Natural and Microbial Products, National Research Center, Cairo 12662, EgyptDepartment of Mathematics, Muthayammal College of Arts and Science, Rasipuram 637408, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPG & Research Department of Mathematics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Namakkal 637002, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Materials and Nanophysics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-11419 Stockholm, SwedenNanomaterial is a rapidly growing area that is used to create a variety of new materials and nanotechnology applications from medical, pharmaceuticals, chemical, mechanical, electronics and several environmental industries including physical, chemical and biological nanoparticles are very important in our daily life. Nanoparticles with leaf extract from the healthy plant are important in the area of research using biosynthesis methods. Because of it’s used as an environmentally ecofriendly, other than traditional physical and chemical strategies. In particular, biologically synthesized nanoparticles have become a key branch of nanotechnology. The present work presents a synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using an extract from the Argemone leaf Mexicana. Biosynthetic nanoparticles are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy analysis, a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy analysis (FTIR) and a scanning electron microcopy (SEM), X-ray analysis with dispersive energy (EDAX). XRD is used to examine the crystalline size of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The FTIR test consists in providing evidence of the presence of targeted teams. UV is used for optical properties and calculates the energy of the bandwidth slot. The scanning microscope emission reveals the morphology of the surface and the energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the basic composition of zinc oxide nanoparticles. It is found that zinc nanoparticles are capable of achieving high anti-fungal efficacy and therefore have a high potential antimicrobial activity of ZnO NPs, like antibacterial and high antioxidant. Zinc Oxide nanoparticles from the Argemone Mexicana leaf extract have several antimicrobial applications, such as medical specialty, cosmetics, food, biotechnology, nano medicine and drug delivery system. ZnO nanoparticles are important because they provide many practical applications in industry. The most important use of nanoparticles of ZnO would be strong antibacterial and antioxidant activity with a simple and efficient biosynthesis method may be used for future work applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1545nanoparticles ZnO NPsgreen biosynthesischaracterization techniquesantibacterial and antifungal activitiesantioxidant activity |
| spellingShingle | Maheswari Chinnapaiyan Yashika Selvam Fatma Bassyouni Mathammal Ramu Chandrasekar Sakkaraiveeranan Aravindan Samickannian Gobi Govindan Matheswaran Palaniswamy Uthrakumar Ramamurthy Mohamed Abdel-Rehim Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract Molecules nanoparticles ZnO NPs green biosynthesis characterization techniques antibacterial and antifungal activities antioxidant activity |
| title | Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract |
| title_full | Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract |
| title_fullStr | Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract |
| title_short | Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract |
| title_sort | nanotechnology green synthesis and biological activity application of zinc oxide nanoparticles incorporated argemone mxicana leaf extract |
| topic | nanoparticles ZnO NPs green biosynthesis characterization techniques antibacterial and antifungal activities antioxidant activity |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1545 |
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