Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria
Due to the deliberate disposal of industrial waste, a great amount of petroleum hydrocarbons pollute the soil and aquatic environments. Bioremediation that depends on the microorganisms in the removal of pollutants is more efficient and cost-effective technology. In this study, five rhizobacteria we...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Baghdad
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/694 |
| _version_ | 1797760736145965056 |
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| author | nisreen mazin makkiya Israa abdul wahab al-baldawi |
| author_facet | nisreen mazin makkiya Israa abdul wahab al-baldawi |
| author_sort | nisreen mazin makkiya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Due to the deliberate disposal of industrial waste, a great amount of petroleum hydrocarbons pollute the soil and aquatic environments. Bioremediation that depends on the microorganisms in the removal of pollutants is more efficient and cost-effective technology. In this study, five rhizobacteria were isolated from Phragmites australis roots and exposed to real wastewater from Al-Daura refinery with 70 mg/L total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) concentration. The five selected rhizobacteria were examined in a biodegradation test for seven days to remove TPH. The results showed that 80% TPH degradation as the maximum value by Sphingomonas Paucimobilis as identified with Vitek® 2 Compact (France). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:02:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0bbbba8fceba47519b0cc8dd8ee2eed0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1726-4073 2520-3339 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:02:56Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Baghdad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-0bbbba8fceba47519b0cc8dd8ee2eed02023-08-02T06:28:05ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392019-12-0126110.31026/j.eng.2020.01.02Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacterianisreen mazin makkiya0Israa abdul wahab al-baldawi1al-khwarizmi college of engineering, university of BaghdadDepartment of Biochemical Engineering/ Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering / University of BaghdadDue to the deliberate disposal of industrial waste, a great amount of petroleum hydrocarbons pollute the soil and aquatic environments. Bioremediation that depends on the microorganisms in the removal of pollutants is more efficient and cost-effective technology. In this study, five rhizobacteria were isolated from Phragmites australis roots and exposed to real wastewater from Al-Daura refinery with 70 mg/L total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) concentration. The five selected rhizobacteria were examined in a biodegradation test for seven days to remove TPH. The results showed that 80% TPH degradation as the maximum value by Sphingomonas Paucimobilis as identified with Vitek® 2 Compact (France).http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/694petroleum wastewater; biodegradation; Phragmites australis; rhizobacteria. |
| spellingShingle | nisreen mazin makkiya Israa abdul wahab al-baldawi Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria Journal of Engineering petroleum wastewater; biodegradation; Phragmites australis; rhizobacteria. |
| title | Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria |
| title_full | Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria |
| title_fullStr | Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria |
| title_short | Biodegradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Al-Daura Refinery Wastewater by Rhizobacteria |
| title_sort | biodegradation of total petroleum hydrocarbon from al daura refinery wastewater by rhizobacteria |
| topic | petroleum wastewater; biodegradation; Phragmites australis; rhizobacteria. |
| url | http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/694 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nisreenmazinmakkiya biodegradationoftotalpetroleumhydrocarbonfromaldaurarefinerywastewaterbyrhizobacteria AT israaabdulwahabalbaldawi biodegradationoftotalpetroleumhydrocarbonfromaldaurarefinerywastewaterbyrhizobacteria |