Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists

Background and Aims: Increased burden of diabetes in India has resulted in a spurt in the number of patients with diabetes posted for surgeries. The paucity of national guidelines can lead to marked practice variations in the peri-operative management of diabetes. This survey intends to discern curr...

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Main Authors: Vansh Priya, Prateek S Bais, Amit Rastogi, Rafat Shamim, Anil Aggarwal, Abinash Patro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=3;spage=411;epage=421;aulast=Priya
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author Vansh Priya
Prateek S Bais
Amit Rastogi
Rafat Shamim
Anil Aggarwal
Abinash Patro
author_facet Vansh Priya
Prateek S Bais
Amit Rastogi
Rafat Shamim
Anil Aggarwal
Abinash Patro
author_sort Vansh Priya
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Increased burden of diabetes in India has resulted in a spurt in the number of patients with diabetes posted for surgeries. The paucity of national guidelines can lead to marked practice variations in the peri-operative management of diabetes. This survey intends to discern current peri-operative practices among anesthesiologists working in medical colleges, tertiary care government, and private health care institutes of the country. Material and Methods: An anonymous online survey comprising of 25 closed-ended questions was conducted using Google Forms® and disseminated through social media, emails, and messaging platforms. The questionnaire dealt primarily with the peri-operative management of diabetes in patients scheduled for elective surgery. The survey was conducted over a period of 1 month and targeted anesthesia resident trainees with more than 1-year experience, senior residents, and consultants working in India. Results: Statistically significant difference was observed between the three types of health facilities with respect to prior evaluation for diabetes (P = 0.007), prioritizing operative list (P = 0.006), hospital encouragement of day care surgery (P < 0.001), glycated hemoglobin level (HbA1c) level >8.5 for postponement of surgery (P < 0.05), insulin infusion preference (P < 0.001), hourly intra-operatively capillary blood glucose (CBG) assessment (P = 0.021), and avoiding peri-operative use of Ringer's lactate (RL) (P = 0.025). Conclusion: This survey primarily highlights the lack of prioritizing the operative list, early discontinuation of metformin, and reduced tendency to consider diabetics for day care surgeries.
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spelling doaj.art-0bc71df850074d8784a1653bbf83b9832024-03-25T15:51:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology0970-91852023-01-0139341142110.4103/joacp.joacp_463_21Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologistsVansh PriyaPrateek S BaisAmit RastogiRafat ShamimAnil AggarwalAbinash PatroBackground and Aims: Increased burden of diabetes in India has resulted in a spurt in the number of patients with diabetes posted for surgeries. The paucity of national guidelines can lead to marked practice variations in the peri-operative management of diabetes. This survey intends to discern current peri-operative practices among anesthesiologists working in medical colleges, tertiary care government, and private health care institutes of the country. Material and Methods: An anonymous online survey comprising of 25 closed-ended questions was conducted using Google Forms® and disseminated through social media, emails, and messaging platforms. The questionnaire dealt primarily with the peri-operative management of diabetes in patients scheduled for elective surgery. The survey was conducted over a period of 1 month and targeted anesthesia resident trainees with more than 1-year experience, senior residents, and consultants working in India. Results: Statistically significant difference was observed between the three types of health facilities with respect to prior evaluation for diabetes (P = 0.007), prioritizing operative list (P = 0.006), hospital encouragement of day care surgery (P < 0.001), glycated hemoglobin level (HbA1c) level >8.5 for postponement of surgery (P < 0.05), insulin infusion preference (P < 0.001), hourly intra-operatively capillary blood glucose (CBG) assessment (P = 0.021), and avoiding peri-operative use of Ringer's lactate (RL) (P = 0.025). Conclusion: This survey primarily highlights the lack of prioritizing the operative list, early discontinuation of metformin, and reduced tendency to consider diabetics for day care surgeries.http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=3;spage=411;epage=421;aulast=Priyadiabetes mellitusquestionnairesurvey
spellingShingle Vansh Priya
Prateek S Bais
Amit Rastogi
Rafat Shamim
Anil Aggarwal
Abinash Patro
Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
diabetes mellitus
questionnaire
survey
title Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
title_full Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
title_fullStr Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
title_full_unstemmed Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
title_short Peri-operative management of diabetes mellitus - A survey of current practices among Indian anesthesiologists
title_sort peri operative management of diabetes mellitus a survey of current practices among indian anesthesiologists
topic diabetes mellitus
questionnaire
survey
url http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=3;spage=411;epage=421;aulast=Priya
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