Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has emerged as a significant public health concern, posing a serious threat to the lives and health of residents in China. Furthermore, the incidence and mortality rates of HCC are notably higher in males than in females. Androgen receptors (AR) can contribute to the o...

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Main Authors: YANG Yitao, GU Yu, CHEN Ziyan, LIU Wenbin, CAO Guangwen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association 2023-11-01
Series:Shanghai yufang yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sjpm.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22926
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author YANG Yitao
GU Yu
CHEN Ziyan
LIU Wenbin
CAO Guangwen
author_facet YANG Yitao
GU Yu
CHEN Ziyan
LIU Wenbin
CAO Guangwen
author_sort YANG Yitao
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has emerged as a significant public health concern, posing a serious threat to the lives and health of residents in China. Furthermore, the incidence and mortality rates of HCC are notably higher in males than in females. Androgen receptors (AR) can contribute to the occurrence of male-specific cancers such as prostate cancer, suggesting a potential link to the increased susceptibility of males to HCC. Elucidating the cancer-promoting mechanism of AR and developing specific targeted interventions are effective ways to advance tertiary prevention of HCC and improve patient prognosis. This paper reviews the relevant evidence of AR’s role in promoting the occurrence and development of HCC, summarizes relevant mechanisms discovered to date, including promoting the stemness of HCC cells, altering the immune microenvironment, regulating key signaling pathways, inducing glycolysis in hepatocellular carcinoma, and synergizing with hepatitis B virus to promote HCC. Additionally, research directions for targeted interventions in HCC through AR-related signaling pathways are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-0bca6f39ea214aada85b24aec49dcb1e2024-01-12T09:31:20ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312023-11-0135111157116110.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.229261004-9231(2023)11-1157-05Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinomaYANG YitaoGU YuCHEN ZiyanLIU WenbinCAO GuangwenHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has emerged as a significant public health concern, posing a serious threat to the lives and health of residents in China. Furthermore, the incidence and mortality rates of HCC are notably higher in males than in females. Androgen receptors (AR) can contribute to the occurrence of male-specific cancers such as prostate cancer, suggesting a potential link to the increased susceptibility of males to HCC. Elucidating the cancer-promoting mechanism of AR and developing specific targeted interventions are effective ways to advance tertiary prevention of HCC and improve patient prognosis. This paper reviews the relevant evidence of AR’s role in promoting the occurrence and development of HCC, summarizes relevant mechanisms discovered to date, including promoting the stemness of HCC cells, altering the immune microenvironment, regulating key signaling pathways, inducing glycolysis in hepatocellular carcinoma, and synergizing with hepatitis B virus to promote HCC. Additionally, research directions for targeted interventions in HCC through AR-related signaling pathways are discussed.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22926hepatocellular carcinomagender differenceandrogen receptormolecular mechanismhepatitis b virus
spellingShingle YANG Yitao
GU Yu
CHEN Ziyan
LIU Wenbin
CAO Guangwen
Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
Shanghai yufang yixue
hepatocellular carcinoma
gender difference
androgen receptor
molecular mechanism
hepatitis b virus
title Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_fullStr Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_short Role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_sort role of androgen receptors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
gender difference
androgen receptor
molecular mechanism
hepatitis b virus
url http://www.sjpm.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22926
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AT chenziyan roleofandrogenreceptorsinthedevelopmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT liuwenbin roleofandrogenreceptorsinthedevelopmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT caoguangwen roleofandrogenreceptorsinthedevelopmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma