Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach

Distribution is one of the essential activities in business because it determines the price of products or goods in the market. So, choosing the shortest path is considered one of the most important things in business, especially distributors. PT Everbright, one of the business actors engaged in the...

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Main Author: Hengki Tamando Sihotang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bina Nusantara University 2021-12-01
Series:ComTech
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/comtech/article/view/7964
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author Hengki Tamando Sihotang
author_facet Hengki Tamando Sihotang
author_sort Hengki Tamando Sihotang
collection DOAJ
description Distribution is one of the essential activities in business because it determines the price of products or goods in the market. So, choosing the shortest path is considered one of the most important things in business, especially distributors. PT Everbright, one of the business actors engaged in the manufacture of batteries and as the main distributor, hopes that the distribution of goods to have the shortest route so that costs can be minimized. The aim of the research was to determine the shortest path in distributing goods in the Medan area to the location of consumers. The research used Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Determination of the shortest path is based on distance calculations in kilometers, protocol roads, gangs, normal road conditions, and differences between small and major roads. Based on the research results, it is found that the J1 line has the greatest value. So, the path chosen by the ants to pass is J1 which is 11 km away from the departure location (PT Everbright) to the destination (Pasar Glugur Kota). It passes through PT Everbright --> Jln. Gatot Subroto --> Jln. Kapt. Muslim --> Jln. Tgk. Amir Hamzah --> Jln. KH. Syeikh Abdul Wahab Rokan --> Pasar Glugur Kota.
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spelling doaj.art-0bcc268130b3408eae801d4bc00b17162023-08-02T06:03:22ZengBina Nusantara UniversityComTech2087-12442476-907X2021-12-0112212313310.21512/comtech.v12i2.79647038Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm ApproachHengki Tamando Sihotang0STMIK Pelita NusantaraDistribution is one of the essential activities in business because it determines the price of products or goods in the market. So, choosing the shortest path is considered one of the most important things in business, especially distributors. PT Everbright, one of the business actors engaged in the manufacture of batteries and as the main distributor, hopes that the distribution of goods to have the shortest route so that costs can be minimized. The aim of the research was to determine the shortest path in distributing goods in the Medan area to the location of consumers. The research used Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Determination of the shortest path is based on distance calculations in kilometers, protocol roads, gangs, normal road conditions, and differences between small and major roads. Based on the research results, it is found that the J1 line has the greatest value. So, the path chosen by the ants to pass is J1 which is 11 km away from the departure location (PT Everbright) to the destination (Pasar Glugur Kota). It passes through PT Everbright --> Jln. Gatot Subroto --> Jln. Kapt. Muslim --> Jln. Tgk. Amir Hamzah --> Jln. KH. Syeikh Abdul Wahab Rokan --> Pasar Glugur Kota.https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/comtech/article/view/7964shortest pathant colony optimization (aco)algorithm
spellingShingle Hengki Tamando Sihotang
Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
ComTech
shortest path
ant colony optimization (aco)
algorithm
title Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
title_full Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
title_fullStr Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
title_short Determination of the Shortest Path Using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm Approach
title_sort determination of the shortest path using the ant colony optimization aco algorithm approach
topic shortest path
ant colony optimization (aco)
algorithm
url https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/comtech/article/view/7964
work_keys_str_mv AT hengkitamandosihotang determinationoftheshortestpathusingtheantcolonyoptimizationacoalgorithmapproach