Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken

【Objective】The Paper aims to explor the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of 5'-flanking and Intron 1 in growth hormone (GH) gene and the comb traits of Ningdu yellow chicken, and find molecular markers for the comb traits selection of local chicken breeds.【Method】The c...

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Main Authors: Jing'e MA, Chengyao ZENG, Min ZHOU, Yuwen TAN, Xuenong ZHU, Yousheng RAO, Jiguo XU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2023-07-01
Series:Guangdong nongye kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202307014
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author Jing'e MA
Chengyao ZENG
Min ZHOU
Yuwen TAN
Xuenong ZHU
Yousheng RAO
Jiguo XU
author_facet Jing'e MA
Chengyao ZENG
Min ZHOU
Yuwen TAN
Xuenong ZHU
Yousheng RAO
Jiguo XU
author_sort Jing'e MA
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】The Paper aims to explor the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of 5'-flanking and Intron 1 in growth hormone (GH) gene and the comb traits of Ningdu yellow chicken, and find molecular markers for the comb traits selection of local chicken breeds.【Method】The comb trait data at seven different week age of 499 Ningdu yellow chickens were recorded including comb height, comb length, comb thickness, wattle length, wattle thickness and number of comb teeth. These traits were associated with SNPs in the 5'-flanking and Intron 1 regions of GH gene using statistical analysis system (SAS).【Result】A total of 13 SNPs were significantly associated with comb height trait (P < 0.05), including C1272225T, G1272611A, C1271211T, C1270902T, A1270769G, G1270640C, T1270578C, G1270503C, T1270451C, C1270032T. A1270769G was significantly correlated with the comb height traits at seven different week age. G1272611A was significantly associated with the comb height traits at five different week age. A total of 10 SNPs were significantly associated with comb length trait (P < 0.05), including C1272225T, G1272611A, C1271211T, C1270902T, A1270769G, G1270640C, T1270578C, G1270503C, T1270451C, C1270032T. C1271211T was significantly correlated with the comb length at six different week age. G1272611A was significantly correlated with the comb length at five different week age. The locus G1272611A was significantly associated with both comb length and height trait at five consecutive weeks, which had two genotypes in this population, GG and GA, comb height or length of GG genotype individuals were significantly higher than those of GA genotype.【Conclusion】G1272611A could be used as a candidate molecular marker for selection of Ningdu yellow chicken comb traits.
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spelling doaj.art-0bd01e3c520d4ab3867637fc6c85254c2023-09-23T02:35:22ZengGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangdong nongye kexue1004-874X2023-07-0150713714510.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2023.07.014202307014Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow ChickenJing'e MA0Chengyao ZENG1Min ZHOU2Yuwen TAN3Xuenong ZHU4Yousheng RAO5Jiguo XU6Institution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, ChinaInstitution of Biological Technology, Nanchang Normal University / Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Indigenous Chicken Breeds, Nanchang 330032, China【Objective】The Paper aims to explor the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of 5'-flanking and Intron 1 in growth hormone (GH) gene and the comb traits of Ningdu yellow chicken, and find molecular markers for the comb traits selection of local chicken breeds.【Method】The comb trait data at seven different week age of 499 Ningdu yellow chickens were recorded including comb height, comb length, comb thickness, wattle length, wattle thickness and number of comb teeth. These traits were associated with SNPs in the 5'-flanking and Intron 1 regions of GH gene using statistical analysis system (SAS).【Result】A total of 13 SNPs were significantly associated with comb height trait (P < 0.05), including C1272225T, G1272611A, C1271211T, C1270902T, A1270769G, G1270640C, T1270578C, G1270503C, T1270451C, C1270032T. A1270769G was significantly correlated with the comb height traits at seven different week age. G1272611A was significantly associated with the comb height traits at five different week age. A total of 10 SNPs were significantly associated with comb length trait (P < 0.05), including C1272225T, G1272611A, C1271211T, C1270902T, A1270769G, G1270640C, T1270578C, G1270503C, T1270451C, C1270032T. C1271211T was significantly correlated with the comb length at six different week age. G1272611A was significantly correlated with the comb length at five different week age. The locus G1272611A was significantly associated with both comb length and height trait at five consecutive weeks, which had two genotypes in this population, GG and GA, comb height or length of GG genotype individuals were significantly higher than those of GA genotype.【Conclusion】G1272611A could be used as a candidate molecular marker for selection of Ningdu yellow chicken comb traits.http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202307014ningdu yellow chickengrowth hormone genesingle nucleotide polymorphism (snp)combcomb heightcomb length
spellingShingle Jing'e MA
Chengyao ZENG
Min ZHOU
Yuwen TAN
Xuenong ZHU
Yousheng RAO
Jiguo XU
Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
Guangdong nongye kexue
ningdu yellow chicken
growth hormone gene
single nucleotide polymorphism (snp)
comb
comb height
comb length
title Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
title_full Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
title_fullStr Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
title_full_unstemmed Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
title_short Association Between SNP of GH Gene and Comb Traits of Ningdu Yellow Chicken
title_sort association between snp of gh gene and comb traits of ningdu yellow chicken
topic ningdu yellow chicken
growth hormone gene
single nucleotide polymorphism (snp)
comb
comb height
comb length
url http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202307014
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