Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster

Asperger syndrome (AS) is subtype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Diagnosis and pathological analysis of AS through resting-state fMRI data is one of the hot topics in brain science. We employed a new model called the genetic-evolutionary random Support Vector Machine cluster (GE-RSVMC) to classi...

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Main Authors: Xia-an Bi, Jie Chen, Qi Sun, Yingchao Liu, Yang Wang, Xianhao Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01646/full
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author Xia-an Bi
Jie Chen
Qi Sun
Yingchao Liu
Yang Wang
Xianhao Luo
author_facet Xia-an Bi
Jie Chen
Qi Sun
Yingchao Liu
Yang Wang
Xianhao Luo
author_sort Xia-an Bi
collection DOAJ
description Asperger syndrome (AS) is subtype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Diagnosis and pathological analysis of AS through resting-state fMRI data is one of the hot topics in brain science. We employed a new model called the genetic-evolutionary random Support Vector Machine cluster (GE-RSVMC) to classify AS and normal people, and search for lesions. The model innovatively integrates the methods of the cluster and genetic evolution to improve the performance of the model. We randomly selected samples and sample features to construct GE-RSVMC, and then used the cluster to classify and extract lesions according to classification results. The model was validated by data of 157 participants (86 AS and 71 health controls) in ABIDE database. The classification accuracy of the model reached to 97.5% and we discovered the brain regions with significant differences, such as the Angular gyrus (ANG.R), Precuneus (PCUN.R), Caudate nucleus (CAU.R), Cuneus (CUN.R) and so on. Our method provides a new perspective for the diagnosis and treatment of AS, and a universal framework for other brain science research as the model has excellent generalization performance.
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spelling doaj.art-0bd17522203c4714a54a007b0b50eb142022-12-22T03:44:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2018-11-01910.3389/fphys.2018.01646417380Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine ClusterXia-an BiJie ChenQi SunYingchao LiuYang WangXianhao LuoAsperger syndrome (AS) is subtype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Diagnosis and pathological analysis of AS through resting-state fMRI data is one of the hot topics in brain science. We employed a new model called the genetic-evolutionary random Support Vector Machine cluster (GE-RSVMC) to classify AS and normal people, and search for lesions. The model innovatively integrates the methods of the cluster and genetic evolution to improve the performance of the model. We randomly selected samples and sample features to construct GE-RSVMC, and then used the cluster to classify and extract lesions according to classification results. The model was validated by data of 157 participants (86 AS and 71 health controls) in ABIDE database. The classification accuracy of the model reached to 97.5% and we discovered the brain regions with significant differences, such as the Angular gyrus (ANG.R), Precuneus (PCUN.R), Caudate nucleus (CAU.R), Cuneus (CUN.R) and so on. Our method provides a new perspective for the diagnosis and treatment of AS, and a universal framework for other brain science research as the model has excellent generalization performance.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01646/fullgenetic-evolutionary random SVM clusterfunctional connectivityclassificationAsperger syndromeabnormal brain regions
spellingShingle Xia-an Bi
Jie Chen
Qi Sun
Yingchao Liu
Yang Wang
Xianhao Luo
Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
Frontiers in Physiology
genetic-evolutionary random SVM cluster
functional connectivity
classification
Asperger syndrome
abnormal brain regions
title Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
title_full Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
title_fullStr Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
title_short Analysis of Asperger Syndrome Using Genetic-Evolutionary Random Support Vector Machine Cluster
title_sort analysis of asperger syndrome using genetic evolutionary random support vector machine cluster
topic genetic-evolutionary random SVM cluster
functional connectivity
classification
Asperger syndrome
abnormal brain regions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01646/full
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AT yingchaoliu analysisofaspergersyndromeusinggeneticevolutionaryrandomsupportvectormachinecluster
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