Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Human fibrocytes are bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells that express a variety of markers related to leukocytes, hematopoietic stem cells and a diverse set of fibroblast phenotypes. Fibrocytes can be recruited from the circulation to the tissue wher...

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Main Authors: Bjermer Leif, Eriksson Leif, Nihlberg Kristian, Andersson-Sjöland Annika, Westergren-Thorsson Gunilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-06-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Online Access:http://respiratory-research.com/content/12/1/76
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author Bjermer Leif
Eriksson Leif
Nihlberg Kristian
Andersson-Sjöland Annika
Westergren-Thorsson Gunilla
author_facet Bjermer Leif
Eriksson Leif
Nihlberg Kristian
Andersson-Sjöland Annika
Westergren-Thorsson Gunilla
author_sort Bjermer Leif
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Human fibrocytes are bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells that express a variety of markers related to leukocytes, hematopoietic stem cells and a diverse set of fibroblast phenotypes. Fibrocytes can be recruited from the circulation to the tissue where they further can differentiate and proliferate into various mesenchymal cell types depending on the tissue niche. This local tissue niche is important because it modulates the fibrocytes and coordinates their role in tissue behaviour and repair. However, plasticity of a niche may be co-opted in chronic airway diseases such as asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and obliterative bronchiolitis. This review will therefore focus on a possible role of fibrocytes in pathological tissue repair processes in those diseases.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0bd2f2f4ed374e59988907755482a6262022-12-22T03:06:05ZengBMCRespiratory Research1465-99212011-06-011217610.1186/1465-9921-12-76Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repairBjermer LeifEriksson LeifNihlberg KristianAndersson-Sjöland AnnikaWestergren-Thorsson Gunilla<p>Abstract</p> <p>Human fibrocytes are bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells that express a variety of markers related to leukocytes, hematopoietic stem cells and a diverse set of fibroblast phenotypes. Fibrocytes can be recruited from the circulation to the tissue where they further can differentiate and proliferate into various mesenchymal cell types depending on the tissue niche. This local tissue niche is important because it modulates the fibrocytes and coordinates their role in tissue behaviour and repair. However, plasticity of a niche may be co-opted in chronic airway diseases such as asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and obliterative bronchiolitis. This review will therefore focus on a possible role of fibrocytes in pathological tissue repair processes in those diseases.</p>http://respiratory-research.com/content/12/1/76
spellingShingle Bjermer Leif
Eriksson Leif
Nihlberg Kristian
Andersson-Sjöland Annika
Westergren-Thorsson Gunilla
Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
Respiratory Research
title Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
title_full Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
title_fullStr Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
title_full_unstemmed Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
title_short Fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
title_sort fibrocytes and the tissue niche in lung repair
url http://respiratory-research.com/content/12/1/76
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AT erikssonleif fibrocytesandthetissuenicheinlungrepair
AT nihlbergkristian fibrocytesandthetissuenicheinlungrepair
AT anderssonsjolandannika fibrocytesandthetissuenicheinlungrepair
AT westergrenthorssongunilla fibrocytesandthetissuenicheinlungrepair