Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM

Object detection and tracking under complex environment are challenging because of the disturbances induced by background clutter, illumination changes, occlusions and other factors. The bulk of traditional algorithms basically rely on hand‐crafted features, which are not sufficiently robust to a co...

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Main Authors: Yundong Li, Xueyan Zhang, Hongguang Li, Qichen Zhou, Xianbin Cao, Zhifeng Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-03-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5129
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author Yundong Li
Xueyan Zhang
Hongguang Li
Qichen Zhou
Xianbin Cao
Zhifeng Xiao
author_facet Yundong Li
Xueyan Zhang
Hongguang Li
Qichen Zhou
Xianbin Cao
Zhifeng Xiao
author_sort Yundong Li
collection DOAJ
description Object detection and tracking under complex environment are challenging because of the disturbances induced by background clutter, illumination changes, occlusions and other factors. The bulk of traditional algorithms basically rely on hand‐crafted features, which are not sufficiently robust to a complex environment. Moreover, the processes of detection and tracking are separated, which leads to the overall efficiency not high. In this study, a novel local probability model (LPM)‐based mean shift (MS) algorithm is proposed to integrate object detection and tracking. The main contributions include: (i) a new framework based on the combination of LPM and MS is established for the integration of object tracking and detection. (ii) For object detection, the training and prediction of LPM are built by stacked denoising autoencoders based deep learning. (iii) For object tracking, an MS tracking algorithm leveraging LPM is modified to improve the tracking efficiency under a complex environment. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to the colour histograms based MS and histograms of oriented gradients based MS in terms of robustness and tracking accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-0bd3caf3d19c46d8a0d758d13e5be8eb2023-09-15T10:31:50ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402019-03-0113215716410.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5129Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPMYundong Li0Xueyan Zhang1Hongguang Li2Qichen Zhou3Xianbin Cao4Zhifeng Xiao5School of Electronic and Information EngineeringNorth China University of TechnologyBeijingPeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringNorth China University of TechnologyBeijingPeople's Republic of ChinaUnmanned Systems Research Institute, Beihang UniversityBeijingPeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringNorth China University of TechnologyBeijingPeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingPeople's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in SurveyingWuhan UniversityWuhanPeople's Republic of ChinaObject detection and tracking under complex environment are challenging because of the disturbances induced by background clutter, illumination changes, occlusions and other factors. The bulk of traditional algorithms basically rely on hand‐crafted features, which are not sufficiently robust to a complex environment. Moreover, the processes of detection and tracking are separated, which leads to the overall efficiency not high. In this study, a novel local probability model (LPM)‐based mean shift (MS) algorithm is proposed to integrate object detection and tracking. The main contributions include: (i) a new framework based on the combination of LPM and MS is established for the integration of object tracking and detection. (ii) For object detection, the training and prediction of LPM are built by stacked denoising autoencoders based deep learning. (iii) For object tracking, an MS tracking algorithm leveraging LPM is modified to improve the tracking efficiency under a complex environment. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to the colour histograms based MS and histograms of oriented gradients based MS in terms of robustness and tracking accuracy.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5129histograms of oriented gradientscolour histogramsstacked denoising autoencodersMS tracking algorithmLPM-based mean shift algorithmlocal probability model
spellingShingle Yundong Li
Xueyan Zhang
Hongguang Li
Qichen Zhou
Xianbin Cao
Zhifeng Xiao
Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
IET Computer Vision
histograms of oriented gradients
colour histograms
stacked denoising autoencoders
MS tracking algorithm
LPM-based mean shift algorithm
local probability model
title Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
title_full Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
title_fullStr Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
title_full_unstemmed Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
title_short Object detection and tracking under Complex environment using deep learning‐based LPM
title_sort object detection and tracking under complex environment using deep learning based lpm
topic histograms of oriented gradients
colour histograms
stacked denoising autoencoders
MS tracking algorithm
LPM-based mean shift algorithm
local probability model
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5129
work_keys_str_mv AT yundongli objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm
AT xueyanzhang objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm
AT hongguangli objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm
AT qichenzhou objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm
AT xianbincao objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm
AT zhifengxiao objectdetectionandtrackingundercomplexenvironmentusingdeeplearningbasedlpm