Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products

The NMR-based configurational analysis of complex marine natural products is still not a routine task. Different NMR parameters are used for the assignment of the relative configuration: NOE/ROE, homo- and heteronuclear <i>J</i> couplings as well as anisotropic parameters. The combined d...

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Main Authors: Matthias Köck, Michael Reggelin, Stefan Immel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/6/283
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author Matthias Köck
Michael Reggelin
Stefan Immel
author_facet Matthias Köck
Michael Reggelin
Stefan Immel
author_sort Matthias Köck
collection DOAJ
description The NMR-based configurational analysis of complex marine natural products is still not a routine task. Different NMR parameters are used for the assignment of the relative configuration: NOE/ROE, homo- and heteronuclear <i>J</i> couplings as well as anisotropic parameters. The combined distance geometry (DG) and distance bounds driven dynamics (DDD) method allows a model-free approach for the determination of the relative configuration that is invariant to the choice of an initial starting structure and does not rely on comparisons with (DFT) calculated structures. Here, we will discuss the configurational analysis of five complex marine natural products or synthetic derivatives thereof: the <i>cis</i>-palau’amine derivatives <b>1a</b> and <b>1b</b>, tetrabromostyloguanidine (<b>1c</b>), plakilactone H (<b>2</b>), and manzamine A (<b>3</b>). The certainty of configurational assignments is evaluated in view of the accuracy of the NOE/ROE data available. These case studies will show the prospective breadth of application of the DG/DDD method.
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spelling doaj.art-0bd4b18e8ddf4ddeb5c16ae671efe85f2023-11-21T22:21:12ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972021-05-0119628310.3390/md19060283Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural ProductsMatthias Köck0Michael Reggelin1Stefan Immel2Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, GermanyClemens-Schöpf-Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyClemens-Schöpf-Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyThe NMR-based configurational analysis of complex marine natural products is still not a routine task. Different NMR parameters are used for the assignment of the relative configuration: NOE/ROE, homo- and heteronuclear <i>J</i> couplings as well as anisotropic parameters. The combined distance geometry (DG) and distance bounds driven dynamics (DDD) method allows a model-free approach for the determination of the relative configuration that is invariant to the choice of an initial starting structure and does not rely on comparisons with (DFT) calculated structures. Here, we will discuss the configurational analysis of five complex marine natural products or synthetic derivatives thereof: the <i>cis</i>-palau’amine derivatives <b>1a</b> and <b>1b</b>, tetrabromostyloguanidine (<b>1c</b>), plakilactone H (<b>2</b>), and manzamine A (<b>3</b>). The certainty of configurational assignments is evaluated in view of the accuracy of the NOE/ROE data available. These case studies will show the prospective breadth of application of the DG/DDD method.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/6/283configurational analysisdistance geometrydistance bounds driven dynamicsNMR spectroscopyNOE data
spellingShingle Matthias Köck
Michael Reggelin
Stefan Immel
Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
Marine Drugs
configurational analysis
distance geometry
distance bounds driven dynamics
NMR spectroscopy
NOE data
title Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
title_full Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
title_fullStr Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
title_full_unstemmed Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
title_short Model-Free Approach for the Configurational Analysis of Marine Natural Products
title_sort model free approach for the configurational analysis of marine natural products
topic configurational analysis
distance geometry
distance bounds driven dynamics
NMR spectroscopy
NOE data
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/6/283
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