THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL
Tractor-trailer units are the primary horizontal transport medium between the ship and the stacking area in container ports, and their efficient operation has a strong influence on loading and unloading rates. This paper presents a comparative study of the vessel loading and unloading procedure at t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Stellenbosch University
2017-12-01
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Series: | South African Journal of Industrial Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1771 |
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author | Theo Govender Michael Brooks Clinton Bemont |
author_facet | Theo Govender Michael Brooks Clinton Bemont |
author_sort | Theo Govender |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tractor-trailer units are the primary horizontal transport medium between the ship and the stacking area in container ports, and their efficient operation has a strong influence on loading and unloading rates. This paper presents a comparative study of the vessel loading and unloading procedure at the Port of Durban for conventional tractor-trailer units versus short multi-trailer systems. A discrete event simulation approach was used to model the terminal’s operations using the two types of vehicles, and to analyse the effect on the terminal’s performance and operating costs. The results of the study showed that the current fleet of tractor-trailer units can be replaced by a fleet of multi-trailer systems capable of carrying four twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) each, resulting in equivalent quay crane productivity while reducing the terminal’s operating cost per shift for the horizontal transport subsystem. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:57:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0bd77e8cb01e4a61a3f56d6c3eb0906e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2224-7890 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:57:56Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Stellenbosch University |
record_format | Article |
series | South African Journal of Industrial Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-0bd77e8cb01e4a61a3f56d6c3eb0906e2022-12-22T02:53:14ZengStellenbosch UniversitySouth African Journal of Industrial Engineering2224-78902017-12-01284809410.7166/28-4-1771THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINALTheo GovenderMichael BrooksClinton BemontTractor-trailer units are the primary horizontal transport medium between the ship and the stacking area in container ports, and their efficient operation has a strong influence on loading and unloading rates. This paper presents a comparative study of the vessel loading and unloading procedure at the Port of Durban for conventional tractor-trailer units versus short multi-trailer systems. A discrete event simulation approach was used to model the terminal’s operations using the two types of vehicles, and to analyse the effect on the terminal’s performance and operating costs. The results of the study showed that the current fleet of tractor-trailer units can be replaced by a fleet of multi-trailer systems capable of carrying four twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) each, resulting in equivalent quay crane productivity while reducing the terminal’s operating cost per shift for the horizontal transport subsystem.http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1771tractor trailer systemscontainer portssea ports |
spellingShingle | Theo Govender Michael Brooks Clinton Bemont THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL South African Journal of Industrial Engineering tractor trailer systems container ports sea ports |
title | THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL |
title_full | THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL |
title_fullStr | THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL |
title_full_unstemmed | THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL |
title_short | THE EFFECT OF MULTI-TRAILER SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF CONTAINER MOVEMENTS BETWEEN THE SHIP AND THE STACKS AT THE DURBAN CONTAINER TERMINAL |
title_sort | effect of multi trailer systems on the efficiency of container movements between the ship and the stacks at the durban container terminal |
topic | tractor trailer systems container ports sea ports |
url | http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1771 |
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