Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies

Background. Neuropsychological diagnosis and rehabilitation are among the fundamental practical tasks facing a clinical psychologist in accordance with applicable legal documents. The modern rehabilitation system is a partnership between patients with brain injuries, their families and various speci...

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Main Authors: Maria E. Baulina, Nataliya A. Varako, Maria S. Kovyazina, Yury P. Zinchenko, Uriy V. Mikadze, Anatoliy A. Skvortsov, Ekaterina V. Fufaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2020-06-01
Series:Национальный психологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no38-2020/npj_no38_2020_075-084.pdf
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author Maria E. Baulina
Nataliya A. Varako
Maria S. Kovyazina
Yury P. Zinchenko
Uriy V. Mikadze
Anatoliy A. Skvortsov
Ekaterina V. Fufaeva
author_facet Maria E. Baulina
Nataliya A. Varako
Maria S. Kovyazina
Yury P. Zinchenko
Uriy V. Mikadze
Anatoliy A. Skvortsov
Ekaterina V. Fufaeva
author_sort Maria E. Baulina
collection DOAJ
description Background. Neuropsychological diagnosis and rehabilitation are among the fundamental practical tasks facing a clinical psychologist in accordance with applicable legal documents. The modern rehabilitation system is a partnership between patients with brain injuries, their families and various specialists involved in the rehabilitation process. Sick patients and their family continue living in the society of other people, and they have to solve issues of social interaction in a new status and with new limited opportunities. Cognitive and emotional, psychological and behavioural problems are interconnected, and neuropsychological rehabilitation should be appeal to all these problems. The Objectives of the paper are: analysing and generalization of diagnostic and rehabilitation experience accumulated in neuropsychological rehabilitation; identifying of quality criteria for neuropsychological diagnosis and rehabilitation of patients with impaired cognitive functions in brain injuries, which should be followed by a practicing clinical psychologist in the process of rehabilitation work. Results. Based on the analysis of applied research and practical guidelines, the recommended diagnostic tools for identifying thinking disorders are presented, the main directions and methods of rehabilitation work with thinking disorders that have been shown to be effective, including the organization of the dynamics of thought processes, the organization of the operational side of thinking, the organization of the regulatory side of thinking. Conclusion. The findings can sustain practical work of a clinical psychologist with patients with disturbed thinking and brain damage. The findings outline the main directions of diagnostic and rehabilitation work for the practicing psychologist.
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spelling doaj.art-0bd96f9a314b4e889e430e07b10cb2e22024-02-02T00:02:09ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityНациональный психологический журнал2079-66172309-98282020-06-01238758410.11621/npj.2020.0207Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologiesMaria E. Baulina0Nataliya A. Varako1Maria S. Kovyazina2Yury P. Zinchenko3Uriy V. Mikadze4Anatoliy A. Skvortsov5Ekaterina V. Fufaeva6Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Research Center of Neurology Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Research Center of Neurology, Russian Academy of Education Moscow Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Academy of Education Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Federal center of brain and neurotechnologies” Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University Moscow, RussiaClinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma (CRIEPST) Moscow, RussiaBackground. Neuropsychological diagnosis and rehabilitation are among the fundamental practical tasks facing a clinical psychologist in accordance with applicable legal documents. The modern rehabilitation system is a partnership between patients with brain injuries, their families and various specialists involved in the rehabilitation process. Sick patients and their family continue living in the society of other people, and they have to solve issues of social interaction in a new status and with new limited opportunities. Cognitive and emotional, psychological and behavioural problems are interconnected, and neuropsychological rehabilitation should be appeal to all these problems. The Objectives of the paper are: analysing and generalization of diagnostic and rehabilitation experience accumulated in neuropsychological rehabilitation; identifying of quality criteria for neuropsychological diagnosis and rehabilitation of patients with impaired cognitive functions in brain injuries, which should be followed by a practicing clinical psychologist in the process of rehabilitation work. Results. Based on the analysis of applied research and practical guidelines, the recommended diagnostic tools for identifying thinking disorders are presented, the main directions and methods of rehabilitation work with thinking disorders that have been shown to be effective, including the organization of the dynamics of thought processes, the organization of the operational side of thinking, the organization of the regulatory side of thinking. Conclusion. The findings can sustain practical work of a clinical psychologist with patients with disturbed thinking and brain damage. The findings outline the main directions of diagnostic and rehabilitation work for the practicing psychologist.http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no38-2020/npj_no38_2020_075-084.pdfclinical psychologyneuropsychologyneuropsychological disorders of mental activityneuropsychological rehabilitation
spellingShingle Maria E. Baulina
Nataliya A. Varako
Maria S. Kovyazina
Yury P. Zinchenko
Uriy V. Mikadze
Anatoliy A. Skvortsov
Ekaterina V. Fufaeva
Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
Национальный психологический журнал
clinical psychology
neuropsychology
neuropsychological disorders of mental activity
neuropsychological rehabilitation
title Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
title_full Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
title_fullStr Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
title_full_unstemmed Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
title_short Neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
title_sort neuropsychological diagnostics and rehabilitation of patients with thinking disorders with brain lesions of various etiologies
topic clinical psychology
neuropsychology
neuropsychological disorders of mental activity
neuropsychological rehabilitation
url http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no38-2020/npj_no38_2020_075-084.pdf
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