Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing

This paper proposes the use of aperture sharing synergistic operation in the structure of the metalens, together with the rational selection of the scattering unit size according to the linear relationship between the output phase and frequency of the scattering unit, and the selection of the slope...

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Main Authors: LYU Shuyuan, MENG Fei, LUO Wenfeng, BAI Yuchi, WANG Rong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1229/jnwpu2023416p1229.html
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author LYU Shuyuan
MENG Fei
LUO Wenfeng
BAI Yuchi
WANG Rong
author_facet LYU Shuyuan
MENG Fei
LUO Wenfeng
BAI Yuchi
WANG Rong
author_sort LYU Shuyuan
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes the use of aperture sharing synergistic operation in the structure of the metalens, together with the rational selection of the scattering unit size according to the linear relationship between the output phase and frequency of the scattering unit, and the selection of the slope of the phase variation with frequency, combined with the modulation of the phase change material Ge2Sb2Te5 crystallization rate m value, in the set wavelength band, for different wavelengths of incident light through the metasurface can produce a uniform phase distribution. The method is used to achieve a polarization-insensitive achromatic metalens in the 9.5-13 μm continuous wavelength band by adjusting the m value of the phase transition material Ge2Sb2Te5 crystallization rate and producing a phase distribution with a uniform focal length for different wavelengths of incident light passing through the metasurface. The simulation results show that the focal length of the achromatic metasurface varies by 3.57 μm in the working band, with an error of about 4.3% from the set focal length, and the full width of the half-peak of the focal point at all wavelengths of incidence reaches the diffraction limit, and the focusing efficiency exceeds 60%. The achromatic metalens proposed in this paper provides a new idea for the design of achromatic metasurfaces and promotes the research of phase change materials in broadband achromatic metasurfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-0bdb609971ab4c208a0ad906af14d6c82024-03-01T07:59:43ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252023-12-014161229123410.1051/jnwpu/20234161229jnwpu2023416p1229Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharingLYU Shuyuan0MENG Fei1LUO Wenfeng2BAI Yuchi3WANG Rong4School of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsThis paper proposes the use of aperture sharing synergistic operation in the structure of the metalens, together with the rational selection of the scattering unit size according to the linear relationship between the output phase and frequency of the scattering unit, and the selection of the slope of the phase variation with frequency, combined with the modulation of the phase change material Ge2Sb2Te5 crystallization rate m value, in the set wavelength band, for different wavelengths of incident light through the metasurface can produce a uniform phase distribution. The method is used to achieve a polarization-insensitive achromatic metalens in the 9.5-13 μm continuous wavelength band by adjusting the m value of the phase transition material Ge2Sb2Te5 crystallization rate and producing a phase distribution with a uniform focal length for different wavelengths of incident light passing through the metasurface. The simulation results show that the focal length of the achromatic metasurface varies by 3.57 μm in the working band, with an error of about 4.3% from the set focal length, and the full width of the half-peak of the focal point at all wavelengths of incidence reaches the diffraction limit, and the focusing efficiency exceeds 60%. The achromatic metalens proposed in this paper provides a new idea for the design of achromatic metasurfaces and promotes the research of phase change materials in broadband achromatic metasurfaces.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1229/jnwpu2023416p1229.htmlachromatic metalensphase change materialscrystallization rateaperture sharing
spellingShingle LYU Shuyuan
MENG Fei
LUO Wenfeng
BAI Yuchi
WANG Rong
Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
achromatic metalens
phase change materials
crystallization rate
aperture sharing
title Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
title_full Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
title_fullStr Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
title_full_unstemmed Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
title_short Design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material GST with aperture sharing
title_sort design of a wide bandwidth achromatic metalens based on phase change material gst with aperture sharing
topic achromatic metalens
phase change materials
crystallization rate
aperture sharing
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1229/jnwpu2023416p1229.html
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AT luowenfeng designofawidebandwidthachromaticmetalensbasedonphasechangematerialgstwithaperturesharing
AT baiyuchi designofawidebandwidthachromaticmetalensbasedonphasechangematerialgstwithaperturesharing
AT wangrong designofawidebandwidthachromaticmetalensbasedonphasechangematerialgstwithaperturesharing