Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges

Footbridges, like all building structures, must be designed in a way that ensures their safe and comfortable use. Steel footbridges characterised by low vibration damping often turn out to be a structure susceptible to the dynamic influence of users during various forms of their activity. For these...

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Main Author: Marek Pańtak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Archives of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126827/PDF/art10_int.pdf
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author Marek Pańtak
author_facet Marek Pańtak
author_sort Marek Pańtak
collection DOAJ
description Footbridges, like all building structures, must be designed in a way that ensures their safe and comfortable use. Steel footbridges characterised by low vibration damping often turn out to be a structure susceptible to the dynamic influence of users during various forms of their activity. For these structures, the impact of running users may be a key type of dynamic load for the verification of the serviceability limit state due to vibrations. In the literature, there are several proposals for models of dynamic load generated by runners (models of ground reaction forces – GRF). The paper presents the characteristics, analyses and comparisons of selected GRF load models. The analyses were performed using the GRF recorded during the laboratory tests of runners (tests planned and carried out by the author) and the GRF determined using various load models. In order to illustrate the accuracy of the estimation of the dynamic response of the structure, depending on the GRF model used, dynamic field tests and dynamic numerical analyses of the selected steel footbridge were carried out. The obtained results were analysed and compared.
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spelling doaj.art-0bdbfd5b0c5f467989efe7de977c73f62023-04-18T12:25:12ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering2300-31032023-04-01vol. 69No 1147162https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2023.144165Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridgesMarek Pańtak0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4807-4212Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, PolandFootbridges, like all building structures, must be designed in a way that ensures their safe and comfortable use. Steel footbridges characterised by low vibration damping often turn out to be a structure susceptible to the dynamic influence of users during various forms of their activity. For these structures, the impact of running users may be a key type of dynamic load for the verification of the serviceability limit state due to vibrations. In the literature, there are several proposals for models of dynamic load generated by runners (models of ground reaction forces – GRF). The paper presents the characteristics, analyses and comparisons of selected GRF load models. The analyses were performed using the GRF recorded during the laboratory tests of runners (tests planned and carried out by the author) and the GRF determined using various load models. In order to illustrate the accuracy of the estimation of the dynamic response of the structure, depending on the GRF model used, dynamic field tests and dynamic numerical analyses of the selected steel footbridge were carried out. The obtained results were analysed and compared.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126827/PDF/art10_int.pdfdynamicsfootbridgesground reaction forcesjoggingrunningvibration
spellingShingle Marek Pańtak
Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
Archives of Civil Engineering
dynamics
footbridges
ground reaction forces
jogging
running
vibration
title Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
title_full Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
title_short Comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
title_sort comparative analysis of dynamic load models generated by runners on footbridges
topic dynamics
footbridges
ground reaction forces
jogging
running
vibration
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126827/PDF/art10_int.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marekpantak comparativeanalysisofdynamicloadmodelsgeneratedbyrunnersonfootbridges