Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment

At a time when the environmental problem is becoming one of the major political and socio-economic issues, geography seems to face difficulties in approaching the subject. Although the study of society-nature interactions was the very foundation on which geography built itself as an academic discipl...

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Main Authors: Pierre Cornut, Erik Swyngedouw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of Geography 2000-12-01
Series:Belgeo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/13873
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author Pierre Cornut
Erik Swyngedouw
author_facet Pierre Cornut
Erik Swyngedouw
author_sort Pierre Cornut
collection DOAJ
description At a time when the environmental problem is becoming one of the major political and socio-economic issues, geography seems to face difficulties in approaching the subject. Although the study of society-nature interactions was the very foundation on which geography built itself as an academic discipline at the end of the previous century, today’s geographical work reveals a deep gap in the representations of physical and human processes. We shall discuss the historical production of this gap through an explanation of the rise of modern sciences and a brief history of geographical approaches of nature. In doing so, the paper tries to draw attention to the major concepts that could help combining physical and human geographies in a new and more promising manner. Using ‘political ecology’ and ‘historical materialism’, we shall demonstrate how society and nature can be seen as dialectically linked to each other, and how geography is able to analyse the socio-ecological processes that shape the ‘world’. This analysis merges together space, society and nature in a single framework without falling into the earlier dualist perspectives (i.e. determinism and possibilism).
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spelling doaj.art-0be50ad21a5f410e85a7b3dbb8d27c932022-12-21T22:24:21ZengSociété Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of GeographyBelgeo1377-23682294-91352000-12-011374610.4000/belgeo.13873Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environmentPierre CornutErik SwyngedouwAt a time when the environmental problem is becoming one of the major political and socio-economic issues, geography seems to face difficulties in approaching the subject. Although the study of society-nature interactions was the very foundation on which geography built itself as an academic discipline at the end of the previous century, today’s geographical work reveals a deep gap in the representations of physical and human processes. We shall discuss the historical production of this gap through an explanation of the rise of modern sciences and a brief history of geographical approaches of nature. In doing so, the paper tries to draw attention to the major concepts that could help combining physical and human geographies in a new and more promising manner. Using ‘political ecology’ and ‘historical materialism’, we shall demonstrate how society and nature can be seen as dialectically linked to each other, and how geography is able to analyse the socio-ecological processes that shape the ‘world’. This analysis merges together space, society and nature in a single framework without falling into the earlier dualist perspectives (i.e. determinism and possibilism).http://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/13873geographygeographical theoriesrepresentations of naturehistorical materialismpolitical ecologywater
spellingShingle Pierre Cornut
Erik Swyngedouw
Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
Belgeo
geography
geographical theories
representations of nature
historical materialism
political ecology
water
title Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
title_full Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
title_fullStr Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
title_full_unstemmed Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
title_short Approaching the society-nature dialectic : a plea for a geographical study of the environment
title_sort approaching the society nature dialectic a plea for a geographical study of the environment
topic geography
geographical theories
representations of nature
historical materialism
political ecology
water
url http://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/13873
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