General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic

Purpose: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a syndrome characterized by complete or partial constriction of the hypopharynx region during sleep and negative respiration effort and intrathoracic pressure after a decrease in oxygen saturation (SO2). Snoring, witnessed apnea, and excessive day...

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Main Authors: Mehmet KABAK, İclal HOCANLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University 2022-04-01
Series:Ahi Evran Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1750474
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author Mehmet KABAK
İclal HOCANLI
author_facet Mehmet KABAK
İclal HOCANLI
author_sort Mehmet KABAK
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a syndrome characterized by complete or partial constriction of the hypopharynx region during sleep and negative respiration effort and intrathoracic pressure after a decrease in oxygen saturation (SO2). Snoring, witnessed apnea, and excessive daytime sleepiness are the most common symptoms in OSAS. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard method used for the diagnosis of OSAS. We purposed to evaluate our patients who were followed up in the sleep laboratory for a year. Materials and Methods: 111 patients hospitalized in our sleep laboratory between January 1, 2018 and January 1, 2019 were included in our study. Patients were divided into 4 groups, and their demographic and clinical findings were compared. Results: The mean age of the patients was 46.55±11.18 years. There was a significant difference in the incidence of hypertension (HT) in the severe OSAS group compared to the other groups. There was a significant difference in body mass index (BMI) in the severe OSAS group compared to the other groups. In addition, both rapid eye movement (REM), sleep time, and SO2 levels were found to be statistically significantly lower in the patients in the severe OSAS group compared to the patients in the other group. Conclusion: Most of our patients were found to have severe OSAS in cases with a BMI> 30kg / m2. Sleep laboratories and polysomnography play an important role in the diagnosis of this disease. In particular, patients with a diagnosis of obesity and HT should be questioned in terms of OSAS.
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spelling doaj.art-0bed406b7466442eaa7a503c40e35d862023-02-15T16:18:27ZengKirsehir Ahi Evran UniversityAhi Evran Medical Journal2619-92032022-04-01619810310.46332/aemj.932563General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep PolyclinicMehmet KABAK 0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4781-1751İclal HOCANLI1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3283-9639mardin devlet hastanesiSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ŞANLIURFA MEHMET AKİF İNAN SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, GÖĞÜS HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALIPurpose: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a syndrome characterized by complete or partial constriction of the hypopharynx region during sleep and negative respiration effort and intrathoracic pressure after a decrease in oxygen saturation (SO2). Snoring, witnessed apnea, and excessive daytime sleepiness are the most common symptoms in OSAS. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard method used for the diagnosis of OSAS. We purposed to evaluate our patients who were followed up in the sleep laboratory for a year. Materials and Methods: 111 patients hospitalized in our sleep laboratory between January 1, 2018 and January 1, 2019 were included in our study. Patients were divided into 4 groups, and their demographic and clinical findings were compared. Results: The mean age of the patients was 46.55±11.18 years. There was a significant difference in the incidence of hypertension (HT) in the severe OSAS group compared to the other groups. There was a significant difference in body mass index (BMI) in the severe OSAS group compared to the other groups. In addition, both rapid eye movement (REM), sleep time, and SO2 levels were found to be statistically significantly lower in the patients in the severe OSAS group compared to the patients in the other group. Conclusion: Most of our patients were found to have severe OSAS in cases with a BMI> 30kg / m2. Sleep laboratories and polysomnography play an important role in the diagnosis of this disease. In particular, patients with a diagnosis of obesity and HT should be questioned in terms of OSAS.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1750474apnea hypopnea indexcomorbiditypolysomnographysleep
spellingShingle Mehmet KABAK
İclal HOCANLI
General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
Ahi Evran Medical Journal
apnea hypopnea index
comorbidity
polysomnography
sleep
title General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
title_full General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
title_fullStr General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
title_full_unstemmed General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
title_short General Analysis of One-Year Data of Patients Applying to Sleep Polyclinic
title_sort general analysis of one year data of patients applying to sleep polyclinic
topic apnea hypopnea index
comorbidity
polysomnography
sleep
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1750474
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetkabak generalanalysisofoneyeardataofpatientsapplyingtosleeppolyclinic
AT iclalhocanli generalanalysisofoneyeardataofpatientsapplyingtosleeppolyclinic