Expression of soluble native protein in Escherichia coli using a cold-shock SUMO tag-fused expression vector

At present, approximately 30% of eukaryotic proteins can be expressed in a soluble form in Escherichia coli. In this study, a pCold-SUMOa plasmid was constructed in order to express heterologous proteins fused with SUMO by a cold-shock expression vector. The human cysteine desulfurase NFS1 and a chi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianghui Li, Qinxia Han, Tao Zhang, Jing Du, Qianqian Sun, Yilin Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-09-01
Series:Biotechnology Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X17303041
Description
Summary:At present, approximately 30% of eukaryotic proteins can be expressed in a soluble form in Escherichia coli. In this study, a pCold-SUMOa plasmid was constructed in order to express heterologous proteins fused with SUMO by a cold-shock expression vector. The human cysteine desulfurase NFS1 and a chimeric cysteine desulfurase namely, EH-IscS were successfully expressed in E. coli. The proteins were particularly difficult to be produced functionally, due to their readily sequestered nature. The recombinant cysteine desulfurases that were generated by pCold-SUMOa exhibited higher activity, solubility and stability compared with the well-known plasmid pCold I. In contrast to the pCold TF plasmid, the SUMO tag conferred no biological activity with regard to the conformation of the cysteine desulfurases. Furthermore, the SUMO protease 1 can efficiently recognize the tertiary structure of SUMO and cleave it. The data indicate that the pCold-SUMOa vector is a promising tool for native eukaryotic protein production. Keywords: Prokaryotic expression system, SUMO, Ulp1, Cold-shock expression vector, NFS1
ISSN:2215-017X