A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability

In this paper, we study the classification problem of large data with many features and strong feature dependencies. This type of problem has shortcomings when handled by machine learning models. Therefore, a classification model with cognitive reasoning ability is proposed. The core idea is to use...

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Main Authors: Jinghong Wang, Daipeng Zhang, Lina Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1034
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author Jinghong Wang
Daipeng Zhang
Lina Liang
author_facet Jinghong Wang
Daipeng Zhang
Lina Liang
author_sort Jinghong Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study the classification problem of large data with many features and strong feature dependencies. This type of problem has shortcomings when handled by machine learning models. Therefore, a classification model with cognitive reasoning ability is proposed. The core idea is to use cognitive reasoning mechanism proposed in this paper to solve the classification problem of large structured data with multiple features and strong correlation between features, and then implements cognitive reasoning for features. The model has three parts. The first part proposes a Feature-to-Image algorithm for converting structured data into image data. The algorithm quantifies the dependencies between features, so as to take into account the impact of individual independent features and correlations between features on the prediction results. The second part designs and implements low-level feature extraction of the quantified features using convolutional neural networks. With the relative symmetry of the capsule network, the third part proposes a cognitive reasoning mechanism to implement high-level feature extraction, feature cognitive reasoning, and classification tasks of the data. At the same time, this paper provides the derivation process and algorithm description of cognitive reasoning mechanism. Experiments show that our model is efficient and outperforms comparable models on the category prediction experiment of ADMET properties of five compounds.This work will provide a new way for cognitive computing of intelligent data analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-0bef72ccc29841c0aac83f8140d497992023-11-23T13:20:21ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-05-01145103410.3390/sym14051034A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning AbilityJinghong Wang0Daipeng Zhang1Lina Liang2College of Computer and Cyber Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, ChinaCollege of Computer and Cyber Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, ChinaCollege of Computer and Cyber Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, ChinaIn this paper, we study the classification problem of large data with many features and strong feature dependencies. This type of problem has shortcomings when handled by machine learning models. Therefore, a classification model with cognitive reasoning ability is proposed. The core idea is to use cognitive reasoning mechanism proposed in this paper to solve the classification problem of large structured data with multiple features and strong correlation between features, and then implements cognitive reasoning for features. The model has three parts. The first part proposes a Feature-to-Image algorithm for converting structured data into image data. The algorithm quantifies the dependencies between features, so as to take into account the impact of individual independent features and correlations between features on the prediction results. The second part designs and implements low-level feature extraction of the quantified features using convolutional neural networks. With the relative symmetry of the capsule network, the third part proposes a cognitive reasoning mechanism to implement high-level feature extraction, feature cognitive reasoning, and classification tasks of the data. At the same time, this paper provides the derivation process and algorithm description of cognitive reasoning mechanism. Experiments show that our model is efficient and outperforms comparable models on the category prediction experiment of ADMET properties of five compounds.This work will provide a new way for cognitive computing of intelligent data analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1034ADMET propertiesfeature-to-imagelow-level feature extractionhigh-level feature extractioncognitive reasoning mechanismcapsule network
spellingShingle Jinghong Wang
Daipeng Zhang
Lina Liang
A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
Symmetry
ADMET properties
feature-to-image
low-level feature extraction
high-level feature extraction
cognitive reasoning mechanism
capsule network
title A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
title_full A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
title_fullStr A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
title_full_unstemmed A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
title_short A Classification Model with Cognitive Reasoning Ability
title_sort classification model with cognitive reasoning ability
topic ADMET properties
feature-to-image
low-level feature extraction
high-level feature extraction
cognitive reasoning mechanism
capsule network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1034
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