Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?

Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) is not only a prominent, globally promoted policy to foster nature conservation, but also increasingly propagated as an innovative and self-sustaining governance instrument to support poverty alleviation and to guarantee water, food, and energy securities. In thi...

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Main Authors: Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco, Bibiana Duarte-Abadía, Rutgerd Boelens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/6/1143
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author Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco
Bibiana Duarte-Abadía
Rutgerd Boelens
author_facet Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco
Bibiana Duarte-Abadía
Rutgerd Boelens
author_sort Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco
collection DOAJ
description Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) is not only a prominent, globally promoted policy to foster nature conservation, but also increasingly propagated as an innovative and self-sustaining governance instrument to support poverty alleviation and to guarantee water, food, and energy securities. In this paper, we evaluate a PES scheme from a multi-scalar and political-ecology perspective in order to reveal different power dynamics across the Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus perspective. For this purpose, we analyze the PES scheme implemented in the Hidrosogamoso hydropower project in Colombia. The paper shows that actors’ strongly divergent economic and political power is determinant in defining how and for whom the Nexus-related water, food, and energy securities are materialized. In this case, the PES scheme and its scalar politics, as fostered by the private/public hydropower alliance, are instrumental to guaranteeing water security for the hydropower scheme, which is a crucial building-block of Colombia’s energy security discourse. For this, the water and food securities of the adjacent, less powerful communities are sacrificed. Examining the on-the-ground politics of WEF Nexus is key to understanding their impact on equitable and sustainable governance of water, energy, and food in the everyday lives of millions of resource users. We conclude that politicizing the Nexus can help to trace both the flows of resources and the flows of power.
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spelling doaj.art-0bf2017de09f416b8cb418ae9d5eed112022-12-22T03:34:05ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412019-05-01116114310.3390/w11061143w11061143Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco0Bibiana Duarte-Abadía1Rutgerd Boelens2German Development Institute, Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE), Tulpenfeld 6, 53113 Bonn, GermanyCentre for Latin American Research and Documentation (CEDLA), University of Amsterdam, 1012 WX Amsterdam, The NetherlandsCentre for Latin American Research and Documentation (CEDLA), University of Amsterdam, 1012 WX Amsterdam, The NetherlandsPayment for Ecosystem Services (PES) is not only a prominent, globally promoted policy to foster nature conservation, but also increasingly propagated as an innovative and self-sustaining governance instrument to support poverty alleviation and to guarantee water, food, and energy securities. In this paper, we evaluate a PES scheme from a multi-scalar and political-ecology perspective in order to reveal different power dynamics across the Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus perspective. For this purpose, we analyze the PES scheme implemented in the Hidrosogamoso hydropower project in Colombia. The paper shows that actors’ strongly divergent economic and political power is determinant in defining how and for whom the Nexus-related water, food, and energy securities are materialized. In this case, the PES scheme and its scalar politics, as fostered by the private/public hydropower alliance, are instrumental to guaranteeing water security for the hydropower scheme, which is a crucial building-block of Colombia’s energy security discourse. For this, the water and food securities of the adjacent, less powerful communities are sacrificed. Examining the on-the-ground politics of WEF Nexus is key to understanding their impact on equitable and sustainable governance of water, energy, and food in the everyday lives of millions of resource users. We conclude that politicizing the Nexus can help to trace both the flows of resources and the flows of power.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/6/1143WEF NexusPESscale politicsenvironmental justiceLatin AmericaColombia
spellingShingle Jean Carlo Rodríguez-de-Francisco
Bibiana Duarte-Abadía
Rutgerd Boelens
Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
Water
WEF Nexus
PES
scale politics
environmental justice
Latin America
Colombia
title Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
title_full Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
title_fullStr Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
title_full_unstemmed Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
title_short Payment for Ecosystem Services and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Securing Resource Flows for the Affluent?
title_sort payment for ecosystem services and the water energy food nexus securing resource flows for the affluent
topic WEF Nexus
PES
scale politics
environmental justice
Latin America
Colombia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/6/1143
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AT rutgerdboelens paymentforecosystemservicesandthewaterenergyfoodnexussecuringresourceflowsfortheaffluent