Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks

Nowadays, machine learning methods are actively used to process big data. A promising direction is neural networks, in which structure optimization occurs on the principles of self-configuration. Genetic algorithms are applied to solve this nontrivial problem. Most multicriteria evolutionary algorit...

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Main Authors: Islam A. Alexandrov, Andrey V. Kirichek, Vladimir Z. Kuklin, Leonid M. Chervyakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2023-03-01
Series:HighTech and Innovation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/371
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author Islam A. Alexandrov
Andrey V. Kirichek
Vladimir Z. Kuklin
Leonid M. Chervyakov
author_facet Islam A. Alexandrov
Andrey V. Kirichek
Vladimir Z. Kuklin
Leonid M. Chervyakov
author_sort Islam A. Alexandrov
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, machine learning methods are actively used to process big data. A promising direction is neural networks, in which structure optimization occurs on the principles of self-configuration. Genetic algorithms are applied to solve this nontrivial problem. Most multicriteria evolutionary algorithms use a procedure known as non-dominant sorting to rank decisions. However, the efficiency of procedures for adding points and updating rank values in non-dominated sorting (incremental non-dominated sorting) remains low. In this regard, this research improves the performance of these algorithms, including the condition of an asynchronous calculation of the fitness of individuals. The relevance of the research is determined by the fact that although many scholars and specialists have studied the self-tuning of neural networks, they have not yet proposed a comprehensive solution to this problem. In particular, algorithms for efficient non-dominated sorting under conditions of incremental and asynchronous updates when using evolutionary methods of multicriteria optimization have not been fully developed to date. To achieve this goal, a hybrid co-evolutionary algorithm was developed that significantly outperforms all algorithms included in it, including error-back propagation and genetic algorithms that operate separately. The novelty of the obtained results lies in the fact that the developed algorithms have minimal asymptotic complexity. The practical value of the developed algorithms is associated with the fact that they make it possible to solve applied problems of increased complexity in a practically acceptable time.   Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2023-04-01-011 Full Text: PDF
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spelling doaj.art-0bf42c27abc44bb1b0ac4cd5c9d2242d2023-08-01T08:33:32ZengItal PublicationHighTech and Innovation Journal2723-95352023-03-014115717310.28991/HIJ-2023-04-01-011113Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural NetworksIslam A. Alexandrov0Andrey V. Kirichek1Vladimir Z. Kuklin2Leonid M. Chervyakov3IDTI RAS Institute for Design - Technological Informatics of RAS, Moscow,Brjanskij Gosudarstvennyj Tehniceskij Universitet,IDTI RAS Institute for Design - Technological Informatics of RAS, Moscow,IDTI RAS Institute for Design - Technological Informatics of RAS, Moscow,Nowadays, machine learning methods are actively used to process big data. A promising direction is neural networks, in which structure optimization occurs on the principles of self-configuration. Genetic algorithms are applied to solve this nontrivial problem. Most multicriteria evolutionary algorithms use a procedure known as non-dominant sorting to rank decisions. However, the efficiency of procedures for adding points and updating rank values in non-dominated sorting (incremental non-dominated sorting) remains low. In this regard, this research improves the performance of these algorithms, including the condition of an asynchronous calculation of the fitness of individuals. The relevance of the research is determined by the fact that although many scholars and specialists have studied the self-tuning of neural networks, they have not yet proposed a comprehensive solution to this problem. In particular, algorithms for efficient non-dominated sorting under conditions of incremental and asynchronous updates when using evolutionary methods of multicriteria optimization have not been fully developed to date. To achieve this goal, a hybrid co-evolutionary algorithm was developed that significantly outperforms all algorithms included in it, including error-back propagation and genetic algorithms that operate separately. The novelty of the obtained results lies in the fact that the developed algorithms have minimal asymptotic complexity. The practical value of the developed algorithms is associated with the fact that they make it possible to solve applied problems of increased complexity in a practically acceptable time.   Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2023-04-01-011 Full Text: PDFhttps://hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/371neural networksgenetic algorithmshybrid co-evolutionary algorithmfeature selectionmulticriteria optimization.
spellingShingle Islam A. Alexandrov
Andrey V. Kirichek
Vladimir Z. Kuklin
Leonid M. Chervyakov
Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
HighTech and Innovation Journal
neural networks
genetic algorithms
hybrid co-evolutionary algorithm
feature selection
multicriteria optimization.
title Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
title_full Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
title_fullStr Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
title_short Development of an Algorithm for Multicriteria Optimization of Deep Learning Neural Networks
title_sort development of an algorithm for multicriteria optimization of deep learning neural networks
topic neural networks
genetic algorithms
hybrid co-evolutionary algorithm
feature selection
multicriteria optimization.
url https://hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/371
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AT vladimirzkuklin developmentofanalgorithmformulticriteriaoptimizationofdeeplearningneuralnetworks
AT leonidmchervyakov developmentofanalgorithmformulticriteriaoptimizationofdeeplearningneuralnetworks