Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties

An analysis of the reasons for non-compliance of long fiber output at flax stock processing on scutching-and-breaking machine and on the laboratory machine according to GOST 24383-89 was done. Among the reasons there are a line of conditions of trusts preparation to treatment and its implementation....

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Main Authors: L. V. Pashina, E. L. Pashin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky 2016-02-01
Series:Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/7
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author L. V. Pashina
E. L. Pashin
author_facet L. V. Pashina
E. L. Pashin
author_sort L. V. Pashina
collection DOAJ
description An analysis of the reasons for non-compliance of long fiber output at flax stock processing on scutching-and-breaking machine and on the laboratory machine according to GOST 24383-89 was done. Among the reasons there are a line of conditions of trusts preparation to treatment and its implementation. With this in mind, as well as the previously received theoretical model, a new method is proposed for processing on a laboratory machine - at the initial filing of butt sections. On an experimental batch aligned along the length of the stems, fiber yield on the laboratory machine according to the State Standard and to the new method consistents with control (factory set). If there is a significant portion of short stems in raw materials, than approximately doubled to control excedded fiber output is fixed at laboratory machine according to GOST; there is the correspondence to control at processing by the new method. At processing of trusts of six flax varieties by three methods different values of yield in comparison with the processing at the factory unit in favor of the proposed method, on average, 17% are determined. The correlation coefficient between the output of the long fibers in a control and laboratory machine at the initial processing of butt portions is 0.68. The proposed method - the initial processing of butt areas at the processing of the trusts on a lab machine, is a way to minimize the differences in the estimates of the output of long fiber in the factory unit and a laboratory machine according to GOST. The latter is especially important when there is a significant portion of short stems.
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spelling doaj.art-0bf8b0f7de7d411bb12d20aa7fe0c3522024-02-29T11:31:08ZrusFederal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. RudnitskyАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока2072-90812500-13962016-02-010119236Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varietiesL. V. Pashina0E. L. Pashin1Kostroma Research Institute of AgricultureKostroma Research Institute of AgricultureAn analysis of the reasons for non-compliance of long fiber output at flax stock processing on scutching-and-breaking machine and on the laboratory machine according to GOST 24383-89 was done. Among the reasons there are a line of conditions of trusts preparation to treatment and its implementation. With this in mind, as well as the previously received theoretical model, a new method is proposed for processing on a laboratory machine - at the initial filing of butt sections. On an experimental batch aligned along the length of the stems, fiber yield on the laboratory machine according to the State Standard and to the new method consistents with control (factory set). If there is a significant portion of short stems in raw materials, than approximately doubled to control excedded fiber output is fixed at laboratory machine according to GOST; there is the correspondence to control at processing by the new method. At processing of trusts of six flax varieties by three methods different values of yield in comparison with the processing at the factory unit in favor of the proposed method, on average, 17% are determined. The correlation coefficient between the output of the long fibers in a control and laboratory machine at the initial processing of butt portions is 0.68. The proposed method - the initial processing of butt areas at the processing of the trusts on a lab machine, is a way to minimize the differences in the estimates of the output of long fiber in the factory unit and a laboratory machine according to GOST. The latter is especially important when there is a significant portion of short stems.https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/7flax trustoutput of long fibervertexbutt end portions of the stemlaboratory machinescutching-and-breaking machine
spellingShingle L. V. Pashina
E. L. Pashin
Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
flax trust
output of long fiber
vertex
butt end portions of the stem
laboratory machine
scutching-and-breaking machine
title Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
title_full Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
title_fullStr Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
title_full_unstemmed Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
title_short Improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
title_sort improving of method for determination of the long fiber output for qualimetry of flax varieties
topic flax trust
output of long fiber
vertex
butt end portions of the stem
laboratory machine
scutching-and-breaking machine
url https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/7
work_keys_str_mv AT lvpashina improvingofmethodfordeterminationofthelongfiberoutputforqualimetryofflaxvarieties
AT elpashin improvingofmethodfordeterminationofthelongfiberoutputforqualimetryofflaxvarieties