Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions

The most common chronic inflammation involved dental and oral tissue is gingival polyp, pulp polyp, and fibroma that are proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic condition. Chronic inflammation will induce cells and vascular proliferation as well as biological nature lesion. Previous study reveal...

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Main Authors: Janti Sudiono, Barnabas Howuk, Cindy Fransisca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2018-11-01
Series:Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/16851
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author Janti Sudiono
Barnabas Howuk
Cindy Fransisca
author_facet Janti Sudiono
Barnabas Howuk
Cindy Fransisca
author_sort Janti Sudiono
collection DOAJ
description The most common chronic inflammation involved dental and oral tissue is gingival polyp, pulp polyp, and fibroma that are proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic condition. Chronic inflammation will induce cells and vascular proliferation as well as biological nature lesion. Previous study revealed that increase macrophage followed by increase angiogenesis intensity. Increase angiogenesis or vascular proliferation indicates progressive growth in form of proliferative non neoplastic or neoplastic disease outside of their easily bleeding clinical features. This study evaluated macrophage and angiogenesis intensity and their correlation within such oral lesions. Samples used are of oral mucosa excision with clinical diagnose of gingival polyp (n=3); pulp polyp (n=3); and fibroma (n=3). Macrophage was detected using immunostaining with CD68 antibody resulted in brown staining cell membrane under light microscope while angiogenesis intensity evaluated as number of blood vessels. The results showed there was mild positive correlation of angiogenesis intensity and CD68+ as macrophage marker with r=0.31. The angiogenesis intensity showed significant differences (p<0.05) with the highest was in pulp polyp (12.00) followed by fibroma (11.81) and gingival polyp (9.67), however there was no significant difference between non neoplastic lesion (pulp polyp) and neoplastic lesion (fibroma). The CD68+ expression showed no significant differences (p=0.102>0.05) with the highest was in fibroma (51.32±31.64%) followed by non neoplastic pulp polyp (45.82±15.94%) and gingival polyp (29.98±13.51%). This result was in accordance with the biological properties of lesions from the aspect of angiogenesis and macrophage intensity that can be used as parameter for determining the growth and prognosis of lesion.
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spelling doaj.art-0bfb7f1a89d44b17895daa9f99d834022022-12-21T22:55:13ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranPadjadjaran Journal of Dentistry1979-02012549-62122018-11-0130321522010.24198/pjd.vol30no3.1685110909Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesionsJanti Sudiono0Barnabas Howuk1Cindy Fransisca2Universitas TrisaktiUniversitas TrisaktiUniversitas TrisaktiThe most common chronic inflammation involved dental and oral tissue is gingival polyp, pulp polyp, and fibroma that are proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic condition. Chronic inflammation will induce cells and vascular proliferation as well as biological nature lesion. Previous study revealed that increase macrophage followed by increase angiogenesis intensity. Increase angiogenesis or vascular proliferation indicates progressive growth in form of proliferative non neoplastic or neoplastic disease outside of their easily bleeding clinical features. This study evaluated macrophage and angiogenesis intensity and their correlation within such oral lesions. Samples used are of oral mucosa excision with clinical diagnose of gingival polyp (n=3); pulp polyp (n=3); and fibroma (n=3). Macrophage was detected using immunostaining with CD68 antibody resulted in brown staining cell membrane under light microscope while angiogenesis intensity evaluated as number of blood vessels. The results showed there was mild positive correlation of angiogenesis intensity and CD68+ as macrophage marker with r=0.31. The angiogenesis intensity showed significant differences (p<0.05) with the highest was in pulp polyp (12.00) followed by fibroma (11.81) and gingival polyp (9.67), however there was no significant difference between non neoplastic lesion (pulp polyp) and neoplastic lesion (fibroma). The CD68+ expression showed no significant differences (p=0.102>0.05) with the highest was in fibroma (51.32±31.64%) followed by non neoplastic pulp polyp (45.82±15.94%) and gingival polyp (29.98±13.51%). This result was in accordance with the biological properties of lesions from the aspect of angiogenesis and macrophage intensity that can be used as parameter for determining the growth and prognosis of lesion.http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/16851angiogenesis, macrophage, cd68, oral proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic lesion.
spellingShingle Janti Sudiono
Barnabas Howuk
Cindy Fransisca
Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
angiogenesis, macrophage, cd68, oral proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic lesion.
title Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
title_full Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
title_fullStr Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
title_full_unstemmed Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
title_short Macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
title_sort macrophage and angiogenesis intensity within proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic oral lesions
topic angiogenesis, macrophage, cd68, oral proliferative non neoplastic and neoplastic lesion.
url http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/16851
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AT barnabashowuk macrophageandangiogenesisintensitywithinproliferativenonneoplasticandneoplasticorallesions
AT cindyfransisca macrophageandangiogenesisintensitywithinproliferativenonneoplasticandneoplasticorallesions