Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse

Powdery mildew and two-spotted spider mite are detrimental to strawberry plants and are controlled with traditional pesticides. To accommodate consumer demand, eco-friendly methods of pest control are required. Strawberries were cultivated (in soil and in a hydroponic system) for two years, and ultr...

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Main Authors: Myeong Hyeon Nam, Hyun Sook Kim, InHa Lee, Jeong Hak Seo, Byung Joo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2022-06-01
Series:Research in Plant Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2022-28-2-61.pdf
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author Myeong Hyeon Nam
Hyun Sook Kim
InHa Lee
Jeong Hak Seo
Byung Joo Lee
author_facet Myeong Hyeon Nam
Hyun Sook Kim
InHa Lee
Jeong Hak Seo
Byung Joo Lee
author_sort Myeong Hyeon Nam
collection DOAJ
description Powdery mildew and two-spotted spider mite are detrimental to strawberry plants and are controlled with traditional pesticides. To accommodate consumer demand, eco-friendly methods of pest control are required. Strawberries were cultivated (in soil and in a hydroponic system) for two years, and ultraviolet B (UV-B) irradiation was used as an alternative pest control during the harvesting season. Three varieties were grown (Seolhyang, Kingsberry, and Durihyang), and four UV-B lamp/mulch (black, green, and light reflection sheet [LRS]) combinations were used during harvesting: UV-B+black or green mulch, UV-B+black or green+LRS, no UV-B+black or green, and no UV-B+black or green+LRS. In all varieties, powdery mildew was 65% more controlled when UV-B irradiation was used. The adult two-spotted spider mite density was lowest in the UV-B lamp+black or green+LRS treatments. Therefore, UV-B irradiation during the strawberry harvesting season could effectively control powdery mildew and two-spotted spider mite with little side effect on the plants.
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spelling doaj.art-0bff0d220eac47058ec68ec452464f392022-12-22T00:43:14ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyResearch in Plant Disease1598-22622233-91912022-06-01282616810.5423/RPD.2022.28.2.611744Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the GreenhouseMyeong Hyeon Nam0Hyun Sook Kim1InHa Lee2Jeong Hak Seo3Byung Joo Lee4Strawberry Research Institute, Chungnam ARES, Nonsan 32914, KoreaStrawberry Research Institute, Chungnam ARES, Nonsan 32914, KoreaStrawberry Research Institute, Chungnam ARES, Nonsan 32914, KoreaStrawberry Research Institute, Chungnam ARES, Nonsan 32914, KoreaStrawberry Research Institute, Chungnam ARES, Nonsan 32914, KoreaPowdery mildew and two-spotted spider mite are detrimental to strawberry plants and are controlled with traditional pesticides. To accommodate consumer demand, eco-friendly methods of pest control are required. Strawberries were cultivated (in soil and in a hydroponic system) for two years, and ultraviolet B (UV-B) irradiation was used as an alternative pest control during the harvesting season. Three varieties were grown (Seolhyang, Kingsberry, and Durihyang), and four UV-B lamp/mulch (black, green, and light reflection sheet [LRS]) combinations were used during harvesting: UV-B+black or green mulch, UV-B+black or green+LRS, no UV-B+black or green, and no UV-B+black or green+LRS. In all varieties, powdery mildew was 65% more controlled when UV-B irradiation was used. The adult two-spotted spider mite density was lowest in the UV-B lamp+black or green+LRS treatments. Therefore, UV-B irradiation during the strawberry harvesting season could effectively control powdery mildew and two-spotted spider mite with little side effect on the plants.http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2022-28-2-61.pdfpowdery mildewstrawberryultraviolet b
spellingShingle Myeong Hyeon Nam
Hyun Sook Kim
InHa Lee
Jeong Hak Seo
Byung Joo Lee
Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
Research in Plant Disease
powdery mildew
strawberry
ultraviolet b
title Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
title_full Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
title_fullStr Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
title_short Suppression of Powdery Mildew and Two-Spotted Spider Mite by UV-B Radiation and Mulching Type of Strawberry Cultivation in the Greenhouse
title_sort suppression of powdery mildew and two spotted spider mite by uv b radiation and mulching type of strawberry cultivation in the greenhouse
topic powdery mildew
strawberry
ultraviolet b
url http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2022-28-2-61.pdf
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