Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China

Water supply is one of the core ecosystem services functions for wetland. Due to the important status of Zoige wetland, assessment of water supply in Zoige wetland is significant for ecological security all over the world. In this paper, Heihe and Baihe basins in Zoige wetland were taken as research...

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Main Authors: Dong-Wei Yu, Yi Liu, Da-Jun Xie, Chang-Long Mu, Zhi-Yu Sun, Mi-Juan Zhou, Jian-Ping Rao, Duoerji Suolang, Yuan-Qing Xiong, Jin-Song Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23015455
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author Dong-Wei Yu
Yi Liu
Da-Jun Xie
Chang-Long Mu
Zhi-Yu Sun
Mi-Juan Zhou
Jian-Ping Rao
Duoerji Suolang
Yuan-Qing Xiong
Jin-Song Chen
author_facet Dong-Wei Yu
Yi Liu
Da-Jun Xie
Chang-Long Mu
Zhi-Yu Sun
Mi-Juan Zhou
Jian-Ping Rao
Duoerji Suolang
Yuan-Qing Xiong
Jin-Song Chen
author_sort Dong-Wei Yu
collection DOAJ
description Water supply is one of the core ecosystem services functions for wetland. Due to the important status of Zoige wetland, assessment of water supply in Zoige wetland is significant for ecological security all over the world. In this paper, Heihe and Baihe basins in Zoige wetland were taken as research objects, the water yield module of the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs (InVEST) model was used to spatially quantify water supply, with the aims of revealing the driving mechanism of water supply under different basins and spatial scale. We observed the spatial pattern change of water yield under baseline and eleven future scenarios and used the ANOVA of repeated measures and multiple linear regression model to explore the patterns and driving factors of water supply in Heihe and Baihe rivers basins. The research results were as follow. (1) The precipitation is main factor to improve water yield, but this intensity is different in different basins and spatial scale. Topography, climate, vegetation, and percentage of wetland conditions have important impacts on water yield services. However, the impacts of these conditions on water yield were various significantly across different watersheds and spatial scales (excluding factors such as precipitation, slope, and percentage of swamp wetland). (2) The spatial pattern of water yield main was affected by land use change and the amount of water yield main was affected by future climate change. (3) Water yield in the Baihe basin was more sensitive to climate change, while the Heihe basin is more sensitive to land use changes. Wetland ecological restoration strategies can effectively improve regional water yield, especially in the Heihe basin. (4) In all scenarios, the southeast regions of the study region were both the main hot spots of water yield. Wetland ecological restoration strategies have added hot spots in the north regions of the Baihe river basin, reduced hot spots in the middle-south regions of the Heihe basin.
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spelling doaj.art-0c005287096b4ca19141489d55ed33ba2023-12-16T06:06:21ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2024-01-01158111403Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, ChinaDong-Wei Yu0Yi Liu1Da-Jun Xie2Chang-Long Mu3Zhi-Yu Sun4Mi-Juan Zhou5Jian-Ping Rao6Duoerji Suolang7Yuan-Qing Xiong8Jin-Song Chen9College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Academy of Forestry, Ecological Restoration and Conservation for Forest and Wetland Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China; Corresponding authors.Sichuan Academy of Forestry, Ecological Restoration and Conservation for Forest and Wetland Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Academy of Forestry, Ecological Restoration and Conservation for Forest and Wetland Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Academy of Forestry, Ecological Restoration and Conservation for Forest and Wetland Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaHongyuan County Forestry and Grassland Bureau, Hongyuan County, ChinaHongyuan County Forestry and Grassland Bureau, Hongyuan County, ChinaRuoergai County Wetland National Nature Reserve Administration, Ruoergai County, ChinaRuoergai County Forestry and Grassland Bureau, Ruoergai County, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China; Corresponding authors.Water supply is one of the core ecosystem services functions for wetland. Due to the important status of Zoige wetland, assessment of water supply in Zoige wetland is significant for ecological security all over the world. In this paper, Heihe and Baihe basins in Zoige wetland were taken as research objects, the water yield module of the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs (InVEST) model was used to spatially quantify water supply, with the aims of revealing the driving mechanism of water supply under different basins and spatial scale. We observed the spatial pattern change of water yield under baseline and eleven future scenarios and used the ANOVA of repeated measures and multiple linear regression model to explore the patterns and driving factors of water supply in Heihe and Baihe rivers basins. The research results were as follow. (1) The precipitation is main factor to improve water yield, but this intensity is different in different basins and spatial scale. Topography, climate, vegetation, and percentage of wetland conditions have important impacts on water yield services. However, the impacts of these conditions on water yield were various significantly across different watersheds and spatial scales (excluding factors such as precipitation, slope, and percentage of swamp wetland). (2) The spatial pattern of water yield main was affected by land use change and the amount of water yield main was affected by future climate change. (3) Water yield in the Baihe basin was more sensitive to climate change, while the Heihe basin is more sensitive to land use changes. Wetland ecological restoration strategies can effectively improve regional water yield, especially in the Heihe basin. (4) In all scenarios, the southeast regions of the study region were both the main hot spots of water yield. Wetland ecological restoration strategies have added hot spots in the north regions of the Baihe river basin, reduced hot spots in the middle-south regions of the Heihe basin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23015455Water supplyZoige alpine wetlandWetland conservationLand use changeClimate changeDriving mechanism
spellingShingle Dong-Wei Yu
Yi Liu
Da-Jun Xie
Chang-Long Mu
Zhi-Yu Sun
Mi-Juan Zhou
Jian-Ping Rao
Duoerji Suolang
Yuan-Qing Xiong
Jin-Song Chen
Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
Ecological Indicators
Water supply
Zoige alpine wetland
Wetland conservation
Land use change
Climate change
Driving mechanism
title Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
title_full Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
title_fullStr Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
title_full_unstemmed Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
title_short Effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in Zoige alpine wetland, China
title_sort effects of driving factors on water supply function under different basins and spatial scale in zoige alpine wetland china
topic Water supply
Zoige alpine wetland
Wetland conservation
Land use change
Climate change
Driving mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23015455
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