Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net

PurposeTrigeminal neuralgia (TN) poses significant challenges in its diagnosis and treatment due to its extreme pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in diagnosing TN and understanding its pathogenesis. Manual delineation of the trigeminal nerve in volumetric images is time-con...

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Main Authors: Chuan Zhang, Man Li, Zheng Luo, Ruhui Xiao, Bing Li, Jing Shi, Chen Zeng, BaiJinTao Sun, Xiaoxue Xu, Hanfeng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1265032/full
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author Chuan Zhang
Chuan Zhang
Man Li
Zheng Luo
Ruhui Xiao
Bing Li
Jing Shi
Chen Zeng
BaiJinTao Sun
Xiaoxue Xu
Hanfeng Yang
Hanfeng Yang
author_facet Chuan Zhang
Chuan Zhang
Man Li
Zheng Luo
Ruhui Xiao
Bing Li
Jing Shi
Chen Zeng
BaiJinTao Sun
Xiaoxue Xu
Hanfeng Yang
Hanfeng Yang
author_sort Chuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description PurposeTrigeminal neuralgia (TN) poses significant challenges in its diagnosis and treatment due to its extreme pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in diagnosing TN and understanding its pathogenesis. Manual delineation of the trigeminal nerve in volumetric images is time-consuming and subjective. This study introduces a Squeeze and Excitation with BottleNeck V-Net (SEVB-Net), a novel approach for the automatic segmentation of the trigeminal nerve in three-dimensional T2 MRI volumes.MethodsWe enrolled 88 patients with trigeminal neuralgia and 99 healthy volunteers, dividing them into training and testing groups. The SEVB-Net was designed for end-to-end training, taking three-dimensional T2 images as input and producing a segmentation volume of the same size. We assessed the performance of the basic V-Net, nnUNet, and SEVB-Net models by calculating the Dice similarity coefficient (DSC), sensitivity, precision, and network complexity. Additionally, we used the Mann–Whitney U test to compare the time required for manual segmentation and automatic segmentation with manual modification.ResultsIn the testing group, the experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance. SEVB-Net combined with the ωDoubleLoss loss function achieved a DSC ranging from 0.6070 to 0.7923. SEVB-Net combined with the ωDoubleLoss method and nnUNet combined with the DoubleLoss method, achieved DSC, sensitivity, and precision values exceeding 0.7. However, SEVB-Net significantly reduced the number of parameters (2.20 M), memory consumption (11.41 MB), and model size (17.02 MB), resulting in improved computation and forward time compared with nnUNet. The difference in average time between manual segmentation and automatic segmentation with manual modification for both radiologists was statistically significant (p < 0.001).ConclusionThe experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can automatically segment the root and three main branches of the trigeminal nerve in three-dimensional T2 images. SEVB-Net, compared with the basic V-Net model, showed improved segmentation performance and achieved a level similar to nnUNet. The segmentation volumes of both SEVB-Net and nnUNet aligned with expert annotations but SEVB-Net displayed a more lightweight feature.
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spelling doaj.art-0c02d4ec937843079e77ae9d8ebb0ca32023-10-18T07:08:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-10-011710.3389/fnins.2023.12650321265032Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-netChuan Zhang0Chuan Zhang1Man Li2Zheng Luo3Ruhui Xiao4Bing Li5Jing Shi6Chen Zeng7BaiJinTao Sun8Xiaoxue Xu9Hanfeng Yang10Hanfeng Yang11The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaShanghai United Imaging Intelligence, Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, ChinaPurposeTrigeminal neuralgia (TN) poses significant challenges in its diagnosis and treatment due to its extreme pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in diagnosing TN and understanding its pathogenesis. Manual delineation of the trigeminal nerve in volumetric images is time-consuming and subjective. This study introduces a Squeeze and Excitation with BottleNeck V-Net (SEVB-Net), a novel approach for the automatic segmentation of the trigeminal nerve in three-dimensional T2 MRI volumes.MethodsWe enrolled 88 patients with trigeminal neuralgia and 99 healthy volunteers, dividing them into training and testing groups. The SEVB-Net was designed for end-to-end training, taking three-dimensional T2 images as input and producing a segmentation volume of the same size. We assessed the performance of the basic V-Net, nnUNet, and SEVB-Net models by calculating the Dice similarity coefficient (DSC), sensitivity, precision, and network complexity. Additionally, we used the Mann–Whitney U test to compare the time required for manual segmentation and automatic segmentation with manual modification.ResultsIn the testing group, the experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance. SEVB-Net combined with the ωDoubleLoss loss function achieved a DSC ranging from 0.6070 to 0.7923. SEVB-Net combined with the ωDoubleLoss method and nnUNet combined with the DoubleLoss method, achieved DSC, sensitivity, and precision values exceeding 0.7. However, SEVB-Net significantly reduced the number of parameters (2.20 M), memory consumption (11.41 MB), and model size (17.02 MB), resulting in improved computation and forward time compared with nnUNet. The difference in average time between manual segmentation and automatic segmentation with manual modification for both radiologists was statistically significant (p < 0.001).ConclusionThe experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can automatically segment the root and three main branches of the trigeminal nerve in three-dimensional T2 images. SEVB-Net, compared with the basic V-Net model, showed improved segmentation performance and achieved a level similar to nnUNet. The segmentation volumes of both SEVB-Net and nnUNet aligned with expert annotations but SEVB-Net displayed a more lightweight feature.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1265032/fulltrigeminal neuralgiatrigeminal nervedeep learningautomatic segmentationmagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Chuan Zhang
Chuan Zhang
Man Li
Zheng Luo
Ruhui Xiao
Bing Li
Jing Shi
Chen Zeng
BaiJinTao Sun
Xiaoxue Xu
Hanfeng Yang
Hanfeng Yang
Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
Frontiers in Neuroscience
trigeminal neuralgia
trigeminal nerve
deep learning
automatic segmentation
magnetic resonance imaging
title Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
title_full Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
title_fullStr Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
title_short Deep learning-driven MRI trigeminal nerve segmentation with SEVB-net
title_sort deep learning driven mri trigeminal nerve segmentation with sevb net
topic trigeminal neuralgia
trigeminal nerve
deep learning
automatic segmentation
magnetic resonance imaging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1265032/full
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